In hindsight it seems as if the States were fools parting with our money

Monday 18th May 2009, 2:06PM BST.

WHEN the editor of the Guernsey Press suggested the public sector pay award should be renegotiated, to reflect Guernsey’s inflation rate plummeting to -1.2%, he was told to ‘go forth and multiply’ by both sides.

That’s understandable. The employees feel they’ve agreed a deal in good faith and it is binding. It’s not their fault if recent events have made that agreement look absurdly generous.

The employers must be kicking themselves for getting it so wrong, but know that failure to honour the deal reached by free collective bargaining would undermine confidence in the whole process.

The real question is not ‘should it be renegotiated’, but ‘why did the PSRC make such an offer in the first place?’.

Let’s be fair – it’s very easy to be wise after the event and mistakes look so obvious in hindsight. This year’s settlement was the second stage of a two-year deal and was negotiated some considerable time ago. Presumably those sitting around the table, representing the taxpayer, simply couldn’t conceive of inflation falling so far. That said, they goofed, and they must know they did.

Originally, both sides agreed there should be a pay rise of just under 5% in year one, followed by a further increase of about 1% below inflation this year. So it was accepted that in straitened circumstances a slight pay reduction – in real terms – was reasonable for States employees for 2009. The devil was in the caveat – ‘subject to a guaranteed minimum increase of 3%’.

One can only presume the PSRC calculated that inflation was unlikely to fall much below 3%. Even if it did go down to, say 2.5%, that would be very good news, and a settlement a tad above RPI wouldn’t break the bank.

Clearly, they gambled on inflation not falling much further and in the event, that gamble has gone very badly wrong. It was a gamble with all the risk on one side. If inflation had leapt to 10% then the increase would have reflected that in full. In banking terms the deal had a collar, but no cap.

I can never remember the States giving an RPI +4.2% pay rise before, not even in the best of the good times, when corporation tax was rolling in. To give it at a time of real financial challenge, with warnings of big increases in taxation needed to balance the books, seems insane.

I don’t begrudge the workers their rise. I accept that today’s unusual inflation scenario was difficult (but by no means impossible) to predict a year or so ago, but the outcome is a hard burden for the taxpayer to bear.

What isn’t clear is whether the scrapping of the old Government Business Plan brings with it the total abandonment of the previously agreed limit on the States’ revenue expenditure – RPI or less.

If not, then how will departments reduce their spending by 1.2% while paying staff 3% more? It can’t be done without savage cuts in services.

I know that the current negative inflation is largely a result of falling mortgage rates, and not all workers have mortgages. However, I didn’t hear the unions making that point over recent years when the RPI was consistently above RPIX. Whichever index is used there needs to be consistency, and both sides have accepted the RPI as the starting point for negotiations for many years.

So what is to be done? The deal is a deal, and sticks. We have to foot the bill. The unions must know the States will look to claw back some of this year’s largesse in future settlements.

Should the PSRC be scrapped as some are suggesting? Personally, I think so – but not to be replaced with some sub-group of Policy Council.

I much prefer the idea of independent Public Sector Pay Review Bodies to the old fashioned system of free collective bargaining.

This would allow an objective judgement to be reached, based on both fairness and affordability. The new system should also involve a ‘no industrial action’ agreement for key, strategic, public services.

Don’t think the PSRC is incompetent, though: it remains a very professional outfit. It is just that this once, it has been turned over, big time, by the unions.  It’s best that Deputy Brouard and his committee hold their hands up to the fact and take full responsibility for this very expensive gaffe.

It’s an event that has left us all a little wiser – and considerably poorer.


  1. 1
    Stephen John

    Can anyone let me know who received a ” an RPI +4.2% pay rise”

    I believed the Civil Servants were awarded 4.2% and not RPI in addition to that.

    Can anyone clarify?

    Thanks

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  2. 2
    Peter Roffey

    Just to clarify, 3% is 4.2% above RPI, which stands at -1.2%

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  3. 3
    Stephen John

    Mr Roffey

    Thanks for the clarification.

    As the RPI was much higher when the civil servant deal was actually agreed, you can appreciate why the comment “I can never remember the States giving an RPI +4.2% pay rise before” caused concern.

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  4. 4
    Merlin

    I also think that the RPI is a bit of misnomer. Prices are going up – my food bill has increased substantially over the past 6 months. As the interest rates have gone down my meagre savings are now staying static – guess i should be grateful that they have not gone down.

    The 3 year deal was made in order to assist the States to forecast their costs – no one could have imagined that the interest rates would drop so dramatically – but then again they could just as easily rise again.

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  5. 5
    Cliff

    Mr Roffey – Stephen John is right to show concern at your statement. As you know the pay deal is for a year and the figure you quoted was for just one quarter. It is highly unlikely that the average RPI over the year that this pay deal relates to will remain at -1.2% therefore your statement is likely to be wrong. More importantly during periods when low base rates are responsible for negative RPI values it is generally regarded that the RPIX is a more useful tool in calculating the real cost of living. The RPIX stands at 3.3%, you do the maths.
    This series of events could easily have happened whilst you were a deputy and then you would have been one of the “fools”. Unless of course you are the only person other than Vince Cable to have predicted this incredible situation the world finds itself in.
    I didn’t ever think I’d see this worm turned, I hope they (GP) are paying you well.

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  6. 6
    DS

    Public Sector workers always take a bashing from the press when they receive proper renumeration for the work they do. Pensions are referred to as ‘Golden Handshakes’, and pay rises are are berated as soon as they creep towards any figure that would actually make the workers feel valued by their Governmental employers.
    Private Sector workers hide behind corporate secrecy, pay rises can be whatever the company pleases and golden handshakes can be awarded whenever the company likes and can afford them – with no one to answer to.
    Rest assured, the public sector workers will not see your ‘services cut’ as a result of the pay rise. Quite the opposite, this will incentivise the workforce and will be a well needed boost for moral.
    And before you throw tomatoes, no, I am not a public sector worker.

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