Landsbanki depositors want public inquiry into bank’s collapse

Tuesday 20th October 2009, 11:30AM BST.

Landsanki LANDSBANKI GUERNSEY depositors who lost their money when the bank collapsed have called for an independent public inquiry.

Just over a year on, the Landsbanki Guernsey Depositors’ Action Group has written to deputies asking for support in establishing a panel to review what was done before, during and after the Icelandic bank fell.

LGDAG member Dave Grundy said a previous investigation by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission, which found no regulatory shortcomings, had not been sufficient.

‘We have reached the point now where we feel there should be a full, independent public inquiry into this whole episode,’ he said.

Mr Grundy believed information had been withheld.

‘There have been a number of instances where the chief minister has not quite told the truth and has failed to give information.

‘There have been instances that have cropped up as a result of information that has become available from elsewhere that indicates the GFSC had not been exercising due diligence in conducting its inquiry.’

The letter, written by Matthew Dorman, described what was needed as ‘a public inquiry ensuring full disclosure, not only of actions prior to Landsbanki Guernsey being put into liquidation but also thereafter’.


  • To read Guernsey Press stories in full click here for subscription details. Individual editions are now available online.

  1. 1
    AC

    The only enquiry that needs to be made is into how people who don’t carry out any due diligence into their own financial affairs come to have any money to deposit in the first place.

    Report abuse

  2. 2
    W H Bonney

    Ok this has really gone on long enough to be fair… I am fed up of picking up my Press & reading about the ‘poor Landsbanki savers’…

    You chose to gamble your money in a high interest account… high interest comes with high risk – its like odds on a horse race… Guess what? You backed the wrong horse…. Get over it…

    You want everyone else to pay for your poor judgement & its everybody elses fault…

    Yes its a shame & I wouldnt wish it on people but we have all been affected by the credit crunch – every single person… Think yourself lucky you had the chance to do savings – most of us live hand to mouth & cant afford to save – you dont hear us blaming all & sundry – we just get on with it…

    I had sympathy & full support for you at the start, but like the Airport Firemen – you are turning people against you with your ‘poor me’ attitude…

    To quote an excellent film… “You either get busy livin, or get busy dyin” – get over it, move on & stop with the puppy dog eyes looking for sympathy & stop walking around with your hands out looking for the public to reimburse you…

    Report abuse

  3. 3
    Eric Graham

    This report, compiled by Matthew Dorman a Director of the Landsbanki Guernsey Depositors Action Group and a member of the Internal Creditors Committee (ICC)is a very professional piece of work and no matter which side of the fence you sit on with this issue, you would be hard pressed not to be able to make some constructive comments on the document.
    Every States member has received a copy of the document, I hope they take the trouble to read it fully and respond accordingly, none more so than on behalf of the parishioners they represent who unfortunately have been affected by the Landsbanki collapse.
    I would encourage any member of the public to read the document and make comment, it is available on the internet or through local committee members.
    The Depositors Action Group will continue to make the running in this campaign, they will continue to ask politically sensitive questions and they will never give in until they have received the 100% of their savings that they deposited in a well regulated Guernsey bank.
    I sincerely hope that this situation never ever happens again in Guernsey,you will never know what it feels like to potentially lose your life savings, until it happens to you.

    Report abuse

  4. 4
    Aescyhlus

    I always wonder how it is that Steve Le Poidevin, the former MD of the Bank, has never voiced his version of events. Was it a gag clause in his contract?

    I am sure he has things to say.

    I also am sure that the GFSC would hate to hear what he has to say ……..

    A bit like the story with Harbour Trustees which also never really collided with the light of day. In that case Patrick Murrin never voiced his version of events.

    Money, money, money – don’t you just love it.

    Report abuse

  5. 5
    Greg

    Aescyhlus, I think you’ll find Mr Le Poidevin decided that the vile abuse he received over the Landsbanki collapse has resulted in him never wanting to revist the whole episode again. You’ll probably find there is no conspiracy theory…….

    Report abuse

  6. 6
    20/20

    Steve Le Poidevin, the former MD of LG was retained by the present Administrator. That’s probably why we have not heard from him. I sent him a withdrawal request by mail, fax and pdf 2 days before the Court Order to commence the Administration and he ignored it telling me that LG was in good financial shape right up to the end. Thanks Steve.

    Report abuse

  7. 7
    Stephen John

    Aescyhlus

    To misquote your near name sake Aeschylus who said “In war, truth is the first casualty”

    Substitute finance for war.

    However you make some interesting points. If we were the people concerned perhaps we would keep our mouths securely closed as well!!!!!

    Report abuse

  8. 8
    Paul

    I hope this does not give another opportunity to those small minded people who continue to make light of this who situation.

    Firstly, a bank is not an investment. That is what the stock market is for. If we had gambled our money on their in bank shares and the bank had gone into administration then that would be different. – Oh but then again those with shares in the Northern Rock bank which failed got their money back, even though that was a gamble!

    Secondly, the rates being offered by LG were not the highest on offer. Plenty of mainland banks were offering higher rates at the time of the collapse.

    Thirdly, why did you not complain when tax payers money was used to bail out the Northern Rock depositers. Or to bail out RBS?

    Fourthly, as I live in mainland UK my taxes here have been used to bail out any depositers in Heritable and Icesave (including I am sure some Guernsey residents!). All we ask is that the Guernsey government acts the same as everyother government with some level of morality.

    Those of you who say taxpayers money should not be used to support a failed bank should realise that you have benefited from the taxes we paid on our interest for all these years. You cannot have all the benefits of a banking supported state without some of the drawbacks!

    If you are so against using our tax money to support your banking system and reputation maybe you should voice your opinion and request that all those tax pounds that have been paid by overseas depositors be given back to us! You cannot have it both ways.

    Report abuse

  9. 9
    Gary Blanchford

    Greg , if there was no conspiracy why is the GFSC hiding behind confidentiality clauses, why can’t they be open and honest and answer the questions that have been put to them. There is still a lot of dirty washing to come out in this saga and the depositors will not rest until it has been aired. The report mentioned above in an extremely well researched piece of work and asks many common sense questions which both the GFSC and the Chief Minister refuse to answer, it also provides the proof that leads up to those questions. Only a full open independent Public enquiry or a Judicial review will clear it up once and for all. The people who do not want an enquiry obviously have something to hide, we the depositors haven’t and would welcome a public enquiry.
    Mr Bonny, we don’t want your sympathy, we want our money back and just to put you straight, our money for the most part was life savings, most depositors were pensioners. The rates were at the same level as those being offered by UK Building societies at the time. The Bank was regulated by the GFSC, who allowed an Icelandic Bank to take over the Cheshire Guernsey, and it appears that there may have been negligence on their part in the due dilligence they carried out, so i think we have a right to fight for 100% of our money to be returned and learn the truth through a Public enquiry.

    Report abuse

  10. 10
    Miskina

    Mr Bonney, High interest rates ? you must be joking !
    Ordinary retail banks were offering higher rates than Cheshire/Landsbanki and all my Joe (who died last year) and I wanted was to have our savings somewhere safe. As retired British workers hoping to live somewhere cheaper than the UK and in the sun, opted for Malta. Of course that meant the UK Government wouldn’t allow us to keep our savings in a UK deposit account.
    Do get your facts right, I am neithr a fat cat capitalist tax dodger just someone who paid her taxes for more than 40 years. I don’t expect sympathy but support of what the Depositors’ Action Group are doing, voluntar- ily and in their own time.
    It is amazing what muck has been swept under Guernsey’s carpet and now slowly slowly coming to light. I bet you would feel the same if your scraped together savings were looted.
    Its all very well another ‘poster’ saying one should keep an eye out, we are all wiser after the events of October ’08. When one’s beloved husband is slowly and painfully dying there is no time and energy left to read the financial columns, certainly if you aren’t able to afford private home-care.

    Report abuse

  11. 11
    Greg

    Paul, if you are a UK resident you won’t have paid any tax on your interest to the Guernsey people. Please note we have only levied a withholding tax since the EUSTD was introduced, and this is only for account holders who (for some reason) refuse to have their details disclosed to their own tax authorities.

    If you are a UK resident, why didn’t you deposit at home, where you would have benfited from the compensation/protection scheme? (And, as you state, you could have got better rates!)

    Report abuse

  12. 12
    Aeschylus

    Stephen John – thanks – a continuing typo!! Some also give the quote to Zapata (we can all use Google);

    Greg – I know Steve and agree with you. It’s just a shame he has never had the chance to go public. It’s not a question of any conspiracy on his behalf just the GFSC’s quicksand approach to the disemination of information to the public;

    I agree with Gary – it’s time that ALL parties were brought before a 100% independent tribunal.

    The biggest losers will be the GFSC (I say this in the belief that, if this were to take place, then the depositors would get their money back).

    Report abuse

  13. 13
    IanW

    It is great to see all the wise men and woman of Guernsey being so very clever after the event!
    I wonder if they are saying the same thing to the Ice SAVE customers of the UK and Holland?People will vote with their feet as have many savers who have moved their money out of Guernsey already!

    Report abuse

  14. 14
    Joe Baggott

    Matthew Dormans’ appeal for an enquiry is well supported, well presented and justified.
    Had Guernsey shown a genuine intent to help, not just hollow rhetoric and silence from your Chief Minister then one year on
    we might all be looking at the present situation from a different perspective.

    I ask all your Deputies (and certain ill informed Guernsey residents ) to read Mr Dolmans’ letter and reflect on the contents. Certain individuals might have good reason not to want a truly independent enquiry but one must be held. There are many stones that need to be turned, and in public please.
    We are not going to forget our squandered savings.
    We are not going to vanish or be silenced. From Your island’s government it has been and remains…. “Too little – Too late !”

    Most British expats have very limited choice as to where to deposit their savings, being largely denied access to accounts in our mother country. Now our family consider we have one option less !

    Report abuse

  15. 15
    ian

    Whichever side of the fence you are on on this debate there are some things that really do seem suspect.
    Why did it take a freedom of information act against the UK government before Mr Trott would admit that after many months of claiming to do all that he could, he hadn’t even met ONCE with the UK government?
    Why was Guernsey so slow in contacting Iceland, so that it missed most opportunities to exert pressure?
    Why has so little been done by Guernsey to pressurize the return money seized by the UK government under UK anti-terrorist legislation, when we are meant to be British citizens?

    Report abuse

  16. 16
    Janson Bewey

    To AC, Bonny et al. I bet you were savvy enough to keep your money in a high street bank. Now who were they? Oh yes Lloyds TSB/Cheltenham & Gloucester (bust and bailed by UK taxpayers; RBS/NatWest/Coutts (bust and bailed by UK taxpayers; Northern Rock (bust and bailed by UK taxpayers); (bust and bailed by UK taxpayers); Bradford & Bingley; Halifax Bank of Scotland all bust and bailed by UK taxpayers. If you did save (or was it invest?) then give over your money to the UK government and thus the UK taxpayer. Why should they bail you out when it is not right for Guernsey to do so? If the GFSC could get it so wrong whilst telling us what a lovely bunch their ‘mates’ were; how can you expect people spread across the world and forced offshore to know that Guernsey was no more than a banana republic, run by spivs and wide boys? Personally I would rather the likes of those who said we were too well regulated to need a compensation scheme, and those paid to police the finance industry but colluded and failed in their duty of care, to be made to fund any deficit. They had our money through taxes; why should taxes be used to bail them out. And that is the crux of the matter; it is not bailing out the savers but bailing out those that created an overloaded sewer that they did nothing to prevent the burst. And now we are all in the proverbial. Lucky some people did have a saving mentality because the Guernsey welfare system will not be able to cope with everyone needing ‘toilet paper’ to remove the mess.

    Report abuse

  17. 17
    Mark

    Greg

    Just count yourself lucky that UK taxpayers such as Paul bailed out the Guernsey finance centre by rescuing Northern Rock, Lloyds HBOS and RBS NatWest. Guernsey would have gone the way of Iceland – or worse – if they hadn’t.

    We’re talking of many billions of pounds in deposits held at branches of those UK banks that would have gone belly-up, taking Guernsey down with them.

    Report abuse

  18. 18
    aumet

    The Chief minister ‘promised’ to review the Landsbanki case if it was found that the GFSC was negligent – i think that was proved without doubt – so when will the Chief Minister – soon to be back from his latest jaunt in China speaking on ‘ Innovative solutions for the financial crisis’ actually do something innovative like act as a statesman instead of trying to hoodwink all islanders in thinking that he cannot act without spending ‘their tax money’?
    The UK government has negotiated loan repayments with Iceland as significantly higher interest rates than are prevelant today and has also instigated potential windfall taxes against financial institutions – these are mechanisms available to the Chief Minister if only he could seperate the junk from the junket!
    So, at what cost the reputation of Guernsey as this call for a public Inquiry drags on and legal action against Iceland starts?
    After the 0-10 fiasco how many more can the Chief Minister afford to make and be forgiven – one is a mistake; 2 careless; 3 ???

    NObody in Landbanki is asking for anything other than fair treatment – is there a law in Guernsey against that?

    Report abuse

  19. 19
    John G

    I think some of the comments by Guernsey residents are quite sickening. I hope you never lose your life savings after you have retired. Due diligence ? High Risk High interest accounts ?? My money was deposited with Cheshire Building society, not Landsbanki, in a long term bond. I could not get out following the takeover which was permitted by the GFSC. The interest was no higher than I could have received elsewhere. I’m not looking for sympathy and don’t give a damn about what the redidents of Guernsey think after some of the comments from locals i’ve seen on this website. Guernsey either steps up to the mark and does the right thing in order to find a solution to this problem or it will watch its financial services industry slowly die. Its your choice… and please don’t harp on any longer about retail deposits not being important. Nobody will trust you. I sure hope that you guys end up growing tomatoes and relying on tourism once more because thats perhaps all you deserve. Lets also not forget that many of the Landsbanki depositors were local people who deposited in a Guernsey regulated bank. They deserve better treatment than this. The GFSC investigation was nothing more than a sham which Trott then used to justify his complete inactivity. The man has misled us consistently over the last 12 months and has done absolutely nothing to find a solution. If the GFSC was not at fault, how on earth could they allow Landsbanki Guernsey to advertise the parental guarantee when it turns out that the parental guarantee was never actually signed ? Don’t you think a copy of that document should have been lodged with the GFSC ? Tomatoes and tourism! Get used to it!

    Report abuse

  20. 20
    Stephen John

    “this is only for account holders who (for some reason) refuse to have their details disclosed to their own tax authorities”

    Here we go again.

    How do you know these people don’t disclose the information to their own tax authorities?

    If you have this information from your colleagues then they should inform the appropriate authorities that they suspect tax evasion or the FIS if they suspect money laundering.

    Strange there have been so few referrals when evasion appears so endemic.

    Report abuse

  21. 21
    Arnald

    I think it’s an outrage that the LBGsy MD has not uttered a peep.

    He has failed in his duty as a responsible member of a community. His loyalty to non local corps, regulator friends and pressure not to damage ‘reputation’ came above reporting concerns that he should have had about capital requirement. Or, if he did act responsibly, the people he told have failed.

    The guys running the ‘icelandic’ ‘banks’ are nothing more than opportunist robbers. Just a bit of googletracking the business practices of some of the players, the way they use their asset base, the presumptions and the associations, and a shocking picture of financial abuse emerges. The team on their case sound dedicated. I’m sure they will get away with it, but hopefully the publicity will educate some more of the public about the shysters that control our lives whether we like it or not.

    These depositors were lied to. The authorities can easily be claimed to be obstructive, and with the zero ten political abomination seemingly proving the utter lack of reliability or honesty, I can see no reason whatsoever for these guys to push any button they choose to get some information.

    The attempted smear campaign, relying on ‘taxpayers don’t think you’re worth it’ arguments and ABSURD claims of greed (come on you numbskulls – who was greedy here, hmm? The terrorists that were running it or the Cheshire Society deposit base? – unbelievable that anyone can sit there and support the model that screwed the world) show our politicians’ true colours and lack of moral courage.

    Lyndon Trott must resign over zero ten, unless he can provide evidence that he hasn’t misled us (you’d think it would have been ready for press release as soon as they got back from being told off as a “EU Liars” white type on black background yell.

    He may use a triumphant return from our new best friends in the Asian markets to pull the redemption rabbit out of his flying-hat and bask in its validation as it nibbles his shoe.

    Either way, these depositors have had shoddy treatment. What do you think when some of you type that ‘winner takes all’ rubbish and they read it knowing that there’s been an abject corporate governance failure?

    These old folk who have never played the moneygoround or even knew of its existence are being told by their neighbours that they gambled and lost.

    I’m hazarding a guess that some of the locals will be church goers. Have the Shepherds had anything to say on the subject?

    If not, why not?

    Report abuse

  22. 22
    Mike

    Mark

    Do you have any idea what would have happened to the UK if two of the biggest banks had been left to go too the wall?

    You think our finance industry would have suffered. Just think with two clearing banks gone where they would have been. Creek and paddle come to mind

    Report abuse

  23. 23
    Mark

    Mike

    Do you have any idea what would have happened to Guernsey and its finance centre if the UK had decided to safeguard the deposits of those banks only in the UK itself, cutting loose their Guernsey subsidiaries?

    Report abuse

  24. 24
    Mike

    Yes

    But it would not just have been the finance centre but you (I assume you are local) and me. A significant number of Guernsey entities bank with those two banks – including the States of Guernsey.

    Not only would the finance industry crumble but everything else as well and then we would become a county of the UK – that sounds good we could have all these EEC grants for infrastucture etc. Perhaps a good idea.

    Report abuse

  25. 25
    Will

    The sick comments from guernsey residents suggest”dont support our island-we dont want you and will certainly not help or support you if you need us”.The actions or lack of them by their government confirm this attitude.
    Their must come a time when savers and investors react to this and seek out trustworthy homes for their money as opposed to a place which appears to be submerged in ineptitude and deceipt

    Report abuse

  26. 26
    Greg

    Mark, as discussed before, it wouldn’t have been possible for the UK government to bail out the entities you mention without including the Guernsey subsidiaries. The Guernsey operations of Lloyds and RBS undertake a lot more business than just pure deposits. So your point is really pointless!

    John G- I think you’ll find some of the comments by local people are due to the incessant sniping by mainly expat Landsbanki depositors about how “you’ll bring down our island”. No you won’t. And the longer you go on about it, the more you’ll lose the sympathy of Guernsey folk. You’re going to (hopefully) get 80% of your money back, and at the end of the day you chose to put your money in a place with no deposit protection scheme. Yes, the depositors probably deserve better treatment, and more information should be brought to light on the whole affair. But why should Guernsey taxpayers have to bail you out?

    Stephen John- I don’t know if the expat investors who chose to pay withholding tax disclosed their details to their local tax authorities, but why pay a tax you don’t have to if you are already giving full details? Seems a bit fishy to me….. And the point seems to have been further enforced by the lack of rebuttal from the expat depositors. Not one has stated why they paid the witholding tax…..I wonder why?

    Report abuse

  27. 27
    Kay

    The same arguments over and over. I do feel for the people who have lost their funds and I think they should continue to try and get them back. I don’t however think that Steve LePoidevin is in any way answerable for this. I also don’t agree that Guernsey should just pay out. With regard to a parent agreement (signed or otherwise) surely if the parent company collapses they have nothing with which to meet that guarantee or am I missing something here?
    I am bored of seeing this in the GP though. Lets just have a report when some progress has been made.

    Report abuse

  28. 28
    Aeschylus

    Steve Le Poidevin is MOST CERTAINLY not responsible here. Who do you think he reported to?

    Firstly, his board – why were they?

    Secondly – his parent compay – who were they?

    Thirdly – the good old GFSC. If the GFSC did not know what was going on then why was that? If the GFSC DID know what was going on then why didn’t they act? One way the other an independent enquiry is, to say the least, necessary.

    I bet the States announce an independent enquiry and get Nik Van Leuven to chair it!!

    Report abuse

  29. 29
    Greg

    I think most people in Guernsey would be in agreement with Kay’s post.

    Report abuse

  30. 30
    muzeek

    Kay
    Very well put, I am getting fed up with all of this.

    Lansbanki depositors were going for a high risk investment, the rate they were getting was over 7% whilst I was getting 5% with my local bank.

    I questioned this with my manager and was told that any bank giving over 7% was desperate for cash flow and could not be trusted.

    I did my homework and decided to play safe and not risk losing my investments.

    Now why didn’t Landsbanki customers do the same.

    Simples, they were making too much profit.

    Report abuse

  31. 31
    TM

    About a year ago to the day I bumped into a friend of mine and his mother in Town (St Peter Port). My friend was carrying a plastic bag. Both looked intent and I could sense their anxiety. My friend whispered to me in matter of fact tones. He explained that they were heading straight to the Post Office with thousands of pounds in cash which had just been drawn from a High Street bank. They felt that the good old PO was the safest place for their money. I understood how they felt – I had just found out that my money in LBG was locked up. Yes I am a local depositor in what was for me a local bank (it was in fact the nearest to my home)and guess what? I wasn’t blessed with the marvelous foresight & wisdom that several people seem to have developed since Oct 2008. The failure of LBG has implications well beyond these small shores. Guernsey owes it to itself, its people and to those outside the Island to discover the full truth about what happened, why it happened and how this very sorry matter came to pass.

    Report abuse

  32. 32
    Kilo

    Why should we as tax payers pay for a public enquiry into a private bank, these Lansbanki savers. I have sympathy for their situation, it can not be nice to have lost all that money. However, the facts are quiet simple it Guernsey didn’t have a DPS, something anyone could have found out. Bankers and Financiers caused the global crash by speculating and seeking higher and higher returns to offer there savers. the higher return the higher the risk. If you wanted your money to be safe why take risks with it in the first place.
    Don’t ask me to pay for an enquiry, i want my taxes to be used for the benefit of the islands population, not a small number of people, Sorry!

    Report abuse

  33. 33
    Joe Baggott

    Kay and Greg
    Sorry you have to be bored with the subject. I wish we could claim to be just bored to have to reaad about LG. We depositors have had to live with the loss of our savings for a full year now whilst your government continues to give the impression of doing next to nothing.
    We have to keep the injustice in the public eye, in Guernsey and anywhere there is the opportunity to do the same. I wish we had our money back, could stop boring you and get on with life and forget about your island -forever !

    I too would like to read a report of progress.

    Report abuse

  34. 34
    Mark

    Mike

    Yes, perhaps a good idea.

    Greg

    Not pointless at all. Very relevant to this debate. Fact remains that UK taxpayer bailed out Guernsey.

    You’re wrong again: Cheshire LG savers will not recover 80%; they will recover 100%.

    The States cannot afford to make up the shortfall – but it equally cannot afford not to do so.

    It may take years of pressure but they will eventually realise they will have to do what is right, as the Isle of Man honourably did.

    The battle lines are now well and truly drawn. On one side you have Cheshire LG savers who insist that they must be repaid in full, even if public funds must be used as has happened in the UK and Isle of Man.

    On the other you have the rest of the population who are adamant that public funds are not to be used – except if a close relative has lost their life’s savings, of course.

    Report abuse

  35. 35
    Mark

    Greg

    You said: “Seems a bit fishy to me….. And the point seems to have been further enforced by the lack of rebuttal from the expat depositors. Not one has stated why they paid the witholding tax…..I wonder why?”

    You keep harping on about this but I would have thought that the answer is obvious: most, including myself, chose the automatic exchange of tax information option and informed the Cheshire accordingly.

    Kilo

    You said: “Why should we as tax payers pay for a public enquiry into a private bank, these Lansbanki savers.”

    That’s a good one. UK taxpayers bailed out Guernsey, the Isle of Man spent £193 million of public funds to help stricken savers and now, not only does Guernsey not want to use public funds to help savers but some don’t want the money to be used for a public inquiry!!!

    All take and no give. Brilliant.

    Report abuse

  36. 36
    muzeek

    Kilo
    Best comment I have read in a long time.

    Report abuse

  37. 37
    Janson Bewey

    Kay

    I presume you are an intelligent person so use it. If the GFSC had told us they had failed to get the Guarantee signed when they gave the blessing for Landsbanki to take over Cheshire, instead of telling us how safe our money continued to be, we would have all moved our savings in 2007 long before the GFSC allowed Landsbanki Gsy to be brought to its knees. Had it been signed and the parent company then gone bust, the premise of your argument would hold. The argument would then be, in the 2nd part; why, for a supposedly well regulated Guernsey Ltd. Bank, were funds allowed to be shipped out of Guernsey to bolster troubled sister and parent companies, when the funds were supposed to be diversified to spread the risk. Limited diversification means either or both of 2 things; negligible regulation and or fraudulent activity.
    No, the savers are not whingers: if your child got molested and everything was being covered up and swept under the carpet under veils of secrecy, you would be campaigning for justice. Likewise the savers, whose life savings were molested by the failure of regulation and dubious banking practice, also demand justice. And that justice will never come from the immoral stance the politicians of our island have taken after continually preaching Guernsey did not need a compensation scheme because we were too well regulated. Lies, dammed lies and politics! Only an independent enquiry, lacking vested interest, will get justice for the victims of Guernsey’s sorry business practices.
    So for all you whingers that whinge about our campaign for justice, you do the island no credit. On the world stage you portray the people of Guernsey as odious as its politics and business practices, to the shame of us all.

    Report abuse

  38. 38
    Aeschylus

    “Those Who Forget History Are Doomed to Repeat It” – if Guernsey fails to arrange an independent enquiry which looks into the history of what actually happened here (and not just the GFSC’s whitewashed version of an enquiry – does anyone actually believe this served any reasonable purpose?) then there is every chance that the same thing can happen again in the future. If it does then Guernsey’s reputation (or what is left of it) will be in the shredder.

    Report abuse

  39. 39
    Greg

    Mark, just posted a reply but it disappeared so apologies if this is a repeat.

    If you exchanged information, why have you (and other expat depositors) contiued to harp on about the taxes you paid to Guernsey? If you exchanged info, there was no witholding tax. It’s a pretty simple concept.

    And yes, you may get 100% back. But the gap beween 80% and 100% won’t be funded by the Guernsey tax payers. That’s a given. You can carry on your rants about ruining Guernsey, but do you really believe that the super wealthy really care about the LG depositors and a £50K protection scheme? Or that the Hedgies lose sleep about the LG action group? Unfortunately they don’t. Our threats are from the EU, not from you guys trying to ruin our reputation.

    Kilo- Excellent post.

    Report abuse

  40. 40
    Frustrated VOTER

    Muzeek: I have truly lost count of the number of times you have repeated that same inane comment.

    So, you asked your bank manager why the competition was offering better rates than his bank and he gave you reasons not to go to the competition. Doh!

    You have also, in making your stuck-record comments, continually ignored, I suspect purposefully, the oft repeated fact that a very large number of LG depositors did not choose LG at all.

    Very many were saving with the Cheshire Guernsey in longer term accounts that they were locked into and could do nothing about getting out of in the 2 years between the takeover and collapse.

    Of course, the fact that very many LG customers were actually normal folk saving in a boring UK building society, locked into becoming victims when the GFSC allowed it to be taken over by a foreign bank they’d never heard of, rather than the stupid high risk gamblers you like to paint them as, is, I suspect, just an inconvenient truth for your preconceptions…

    Report abuse

  41. 41
    MikeB

    SCENARIO 2

    For those critical of (or cynical about) the LG Depositors position let’s look at how it might have been the other way round.

    Many Guernseymen’s savings were in subsidiaries of UK banks. The GFSC, asleep at the wheel, allowed massive up-streaming of deposits to the UK Parent Banks despite uncertainties about exposure to risk. HMG has to step in to rescue the UK Parent Banks but washes it’s hands of the Guernsey subsidiaries referring Guernsey depositors to the GFSC and that jurisdiction. Would there be opposition to a real enquiry into the GFSC’s actions then?

    Report abuse

  42. 42
    Greg

    Mark, I say your argument re the UK taxpayer bailing out Guernsey is pointless because the UK had no choice. If it bailed out Lloyds, RBS etc it wasn’t possible for it to not cover the Guernsey deposits. Please note that these institutions did not have Guernsey offices just for offshore depositors. They carried out numerous tasks for their onshore parents, and failure of the offshore parts would have most likely meant the failure of the onshore parents.

    Following the Lehman debacle, the UK government was never going to let a UK bank fail. So yes, maybe us Guerns are lucky that the UK government stepped in, but it really has zero relevance to the Landsbanki issue and your lost savings. The UK taxpayers was bailing out it’s own banks, and part of that meant it was guranteeing Guernsey deposits. And please note, i’ve paid plenty of tax to the UK Treasury in my time, so maybe i’m getting a bit of return due to that bailout!

    Report abuse

  43. 43
    Stephen John

    Frustrated Voter says “they were locked into and could do nothing about getting out of in the 2 years between the takeover and collapse”.

    I just wonder why the regulator didn’t take heed of this when approving Landsbanki, not failed to take appropriate action when it was clear to all, bar the FSA and GFSC that the Icelandic banks were in trouble and using the Guernsey bank as a a cash cow.

    Perhaps the regulators will wake up from their slumbers and ensure that in a similar situations in the future, those who are tied in to long term deals are allowed the chance of opting out for a short period after the takeover.

    Report abuse

  44. 44
    Greg

    Stephen, you make a good and interesting point. I am presuming at the time of the take-over the FSA and GFSC both thought the Icelandic banks were fine (and I’m guessing they were, pre the credit crunch).

    Report abuse

  45. 45
    Arnald

    If a passenger loses their luggage on a plane and is badly treated through absolutely no fault of their own, takes some action and forces a climb down from the service provider, is that not a victory for consumer justice and common decency? Would they get a bashing?

    Aurigny are State backed. Why aren’t you all saying

    “Why should the aurigny staff waste their tax payer funded time in sorting out such pathetic issues as someone taking their bag on the plane and expecting it to turn up at the other end? I mean, they didn’t have to take a bag. There are plenty of less risky methods of achieving the same goal, other providers and methods of transportation. I’m sick of these people making claims for tax payer bail outs when their own lack of judgement and greed are so obviously lacking. I say well done Aurigny for having some backbone, it’s a shame you’ve got a communist in your midst that would see the destruction of your company.”

    The GFSC are as clueless as the rest of you sociopaths. The were caught with their pants down and shown up for the box tickers they are. Don’t pay those fees late though yeah.

    Were we always this morally defunct?
    Going international has messed with Guernsey’s psyche.

    Where in Hell is the Church? Come on Mellor, where’s the salve?

    Report abuse

  46. 46
    Mondaq

    OOPS!

    Guernsey: Guernsey Will Not Need A ‘Bail Out’ From The UK Taxpayer
    22 September 2009
    Article by Peter Niven
    Guernsey’s Chief Minister, Lyndon Trott, has firmly rejected suggestions that the Island might require a ‘bail out’ from the UK taxpayer.
    The financial stability of the British Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories has come under scrutiny in the media during recent weeks….

    Report abuse

  47. 47
    Mark

    Mike B

    Excellent post.

    Greg

    Don’t forget that 700 Gsy-resident Cheshire savers pay local tax.

    Cheshire LG savers are not ruining your reputation; the Gsy authorities have already taken care of that.

    I did not say that the super wealthy cared about CLG savers. Of course I know they don’t. I also know that the Gsy authorities don’t care either.

    I repeat: not pointless at all. Fact remains the UK taxpayer bailed out the Gsy finance centre. Guernsey as a whole would have gone under if they hadn’t.

    Very relevant indeed because Gsy will have to make up the shortfall using public funds, just as the UK and Isle of Man have honourably done.

    Report abuse

  48. 48
    Student Jim

    I wanted to clarify two points, because I gave up following the case a few months back.

    1) Have the savers actually lost all their money? I was under the impression that they were getting / had got a fair chunk of it back already. Not 100% but more than 0%

    2) The takeover of Cheshire Building Society occurred more than 1 year before the collapse. Surely you would have looked at the material sent to you by the building society and evaluated who now held it. One year is surely enough time to have arranged to move even long term deposits elsewhere?

    I along with many other people are sympathetic towards people who have lost money in the financial crash.

    However I am totally against this continued claim that anything less than 100% of the deposits back is unfair and that the local taxpayers of Guernsey should bail out the Icelandic company that lost some of your money.

    Report abuse

  49. 49
    Greg

    Mark, I wonder when you’ll realise public funds will not be used to top up your savings….but please keep on posting, you’re doing wonders for your cause.

    When I was referring to tax paid, I was referring to all the expat savers who kept harping on about taxes they’d paid in Guernsey. I fully appreciate their are local savers who also lost out.

    Student Jim:- I don’t think the long term Cheshire savers had a choice. You don’t have any right to break a long term deposit.

    Report abuse

  50. 50
    Mark

    Student Jim

    You said: “I am totally against this continued claim that anything less than 100% of the deposits back is unfair and that the local taxpayers of Guernsey should bail out the Icelandic company that lost some of your money.”

    It wasn’t an “Icelandic company” but a Guernsey company that had been authorised by the GFSC to conduct banking business. The parent was Icelandic. Big difference here.

    The UK spent £7.5 billion bailing out Icesavers, the Isle of Man spent nearly £200 million – yes, £200 million – helping KSFIOM savers and Guernsey will spend less than £20 million – about a tenth of the amount disbursed by the Isle of Man – to make up the shortfall for Cheshire LG savers.

    Guernsey will simply have to do so because the pressure to do so will become unbearable. The UK and Isle of Man have really shown them up. The international spotlight is on Guernsey.

    Report abuse

  51. 51
    Greg

    Mark, your tenacity is admirable but at some point you are going to have to face the facts.

    1. What pressure is going to be unbearable on Guernsey? The Landsbanki Action group? The whole issue is fading away over here. You’re going to end up with at least 80% of your money back, and if you keep pushing and making ridiculous statements you’re going to lose whatever support you may have left on the island.

    2. There is no international spotlight on Guernsey. Believe it or not, Landsbanki is not a household name in the UK or elsewhere (well perhaps it is in Iceland).

    Report abuse

  52. 52
    Aeschylus

    I wonder if people are getting so severely entrenched that they have lost their perspective.

    On the one hand:

    1. All of this talk about Guernsey being bailed out by the UK is, I thought, I little wide of the mark. The UK certainly lent money to its own banks to assist them through the crisis and it is the intention that these moneys are repaid to the Exchequer (or whoever actually lent it). The interest on these loans is steep so the banks will repay as soon as they can if, that is, they haven’t already done so. The fact that these banks had (profitable) subsidiaries in Guernsey is a very minor side car issue here and not really worthy of comment;

    And then, on the other hand:

    2. Mark wants us to believe that it was a pure stand alone Guernsey company that only had problems in Guernsey. This is clearly nonsense as it was in Guernsey purely and simply because it was a subsidiary designed and intended to upstream deposits to its parent. He also says that the pressure will be unbearable and I wish that the Landsbanki depositors had that amount of clout, I really do, but this will be old news once the final dividend has been paid – people will say, “Oh well, they got 80% of their money back so they didn’t do so bad, did they?”

    It seems that the culpability of the GFSC in all of this is something that people seem to agree on irrespective of their beliefs – I have not seen one word of support anywhere for these people.

    Perhaps everyone, on-island and off-island, concerned should unite and pursue the GFSC for a full independent enquiry. When the enquiry finds against the GFSC then make a claim against them and/or their insurers. They are funded by the finance industry, not the tax payer.

    Report abuse

  53. 53
    Mark

    Greg

    I don’t know who the expat savers are who you say have been “harping on” about paying tax in Guernsey. It has no doubt been mentioned – but you are the one who has been harping on, relentlessly tarnishing their name by accusing them of tax evasion, which is a very serious allegation.

    Report abuse

  54. 54
    Frustrated VOTER

    Student Jim:

    1) The LG depositors have had back 55% so far, and the administrators estimate that the final recovery will be in the range 70-80%, with it taking to the end of 2012 to achieve that.

    2) The takeover of Cheshire Building Society occurred 2 years and a month before the collapse, but anyone with a fixed term account that didn’t mature before the collapse was *locked in* to the “no early withdrawals” conditions and couldn’t do anything about it.

    Report abuse

  55. 55
    Mark

    Aeschylus

    I never said it was a company that only had problems in Guernsey. I don’t anyone has said that. However, I am glad that you agree on the culpability of the GFSC and support the call for a public inquiry. It is only fair and just.

    Greg

    Thanks for helping – albeit unwittingly – to push this story to the top of ‘Most Commented’ on the GP online, beating even the 0-10 debate. The LG story is very far from “fading away”, as you can see.

    Report abuse

  56. 56
    R. Johns

    A few hard facts may help provide some perspective:

    1) Folk who put their savings into Landsbanki Guernsey placed their money in a BANK ACCOUNT-not in a speculative investment. To describe them as ‘gamblers’ as some have done is absurd and disingenuous. It simply shows the ignorance of the writer.

    2) Comparable interest rates offered by Landsbanki Guernsey were available from a number of other banks at the time including Bank of Scotland to name just one. Some banks were in fact offering higher rates.

    3) Most of the depositors in Landsbanki Guernsey were/are elderly and rely on the interest from their savings to meet their living expenses. They are neither ‘fat cats’ not tax evaders as some commentators have suggested. Depositors include retired teachers, nurses and service personnel. One lady with her savings in the bank recently had (as opposed to celebrated) her 98th birthday.

    4) Guernsey is the only state in the developed world not to have come to the aid of depositors in a bank on its territory and under the supervision of its regulator.

    5) An independent enquiry will almost certainly find the GFSC negligent in the extreme. Could this be the reason why an enquiry is being so vigorously resisted?

    Report abuse

  57. 57
    Saddened

    I am deeply saddened by some of the uncaring comments made about Landsbanki depositors. These depositors are in the main just ordinary savers. They have in essence had their savings stolen, and the Guernsey establishment including the GFSC has allowed this to happen. I believe that the GFSC failed to provide adequate regulatory care in this instance and I fully support a public enquiry together with much tougher political action to recover lost funds.

    Report abuse

  58. 58
    Arnald

    Mark

    Unfortunately the people that respond with theoretical analysis of your life and motives are basing their opinion on their experiences.

    If the people saying that the States primary moral remit, as those who are brave enough to make what is supposedly a solemn pledge must abide by, are to be trusted with the elected power that shapes the future potential for our decendants and also to defend the rights and well being for ALL people within their community and those that are impressed enough with our island to trade – however immaterial, isn’t enough of a reason for political intervention, then something has gone very wrong with the system.

    It is quite clear that the politicians had advice leading them to pretend an ideological case for being impotent.

    What was that advice?

    That they could be confident that a rapid unwinding of the assets of a recommended bank in well-regulated, OECD white listed and fully E…..erm….fully fantastic Guernsey would not last longer than a lifetime and there would be a guaranteed 100% result due to the immaculate regulatory system having an expert knowledge of what the bank does, privileged and in our midst?

    Or that the case was so mired in secrecy jurisdiction gunge that unpicking the picked bones of a ‘successful’ Guernsey banking operation that became a pawn in a hostile act of financial aggression between callous individuals and a number of nation states (this is an ‘attack’ on Guernsey citizens Deputy Jones, not by EU commissars but by Guernsey run banks!) that the single most trumpeted triumph was acquiring (from the phone book) a mobile phone number of someone who couldn’t help. So Guernsey, that thinks itself primarily as a company, decided the risk of using the expertise of the island to devise some sort of provision to give the innocents back their deposits left for safekeeping in an industry media recommended managed institution in Guernsey, where many of the trusting clients have contributed life and soul, was actually grave enough that it would be destabilsing to the wider community?

    Or is it because they are satisfied that the reputational risk of washing their hands of moral responsibilty would be less than the hurtful snide comments from bankers at the next love in?…. Causing Trott to cry for executive government so that helping people starts by asking a finance ‘expert’, who is preferably in a superior position, but equal would do?

    In light of the potentially dishonest (if people deliberately lied in order to risk the island for market share, isn’t it treason or something worthy of the birch?) and at best, stupid, duplicitous actions and motives surrounding the ‘fully EU compliant’ claims and our international standing etc, speculative logic offers no redeeming point.

    The least damning verdict is crass incompetence by social and professional structures designed precisely for social and market stability.

    However, back to the advice it received.
    Which part of society can always take the hit in the name of future prosperity? Which part of society will ignorantly accept the business created trauma and incorporate it into their stressed lives as another persistent but incomprehensible annoyance to erode their happiness a notch?

    Is it the finance sector, you know the one that calls for service cuts for the vulnerable to help (I’ve downgraded to ‘help’ post Trott-Fail Day, before that the implication was not just help, but do a ‘duty’ to take the hit to) reduce this mysterious nuisance deficit?

    No.

    You’d think they’d stop criticising and start showing some of this above-weight-punching talent and considerable pre-cognitive abilities that they claim on revision.

    Despite all that I DON’T BLAME THE BANKS for government failings. The States are full of big boys and girls that can think for themselves.

    Accountability, integrity and transparency. Should it really be impossible to attribute this to a democratic government?

    Report abuse

  59. 59
    Eric Graham

    Despite the varied individual thoughts on the current Landsbanki situation, what is important in all of this debate is that, for the majority, we are all retail bank depositors.
    The question we all need to ask ourselves now, should be “Is your money safe in a retail Guernsey bank, and, should it go bust, are you sufficiently covered by the Guernsey Depositors Compensation Scheme?”
    Questions have already been asked by the Landsbanki group regarding the DCS and have remained unanswered, you owe it to yourself to study the terms and conditions of the scheme and query with your bank any misgivings you may have.
    You can no longer feel confident that your money is safe in a retail bank -, the onus is very much on you as an individual to ensure you do your own’ Due Diligence’.

    Report abuse

  60. 60
    MrsPinthepantry

    Hi R.Johns darling!

    Let’s examine your ‘hard facts’

    1) “Folk who put their savings into Landsbanki Guernsey placed their money in a BANK ACCOUNT………….”

    Yes they did and at that precise moment they relinquished control of their money and assumed risk. If supposedly educated people want to perpetuate the myth that fractional reserve banking can both be profitable for the bank and safe for the investor/ depositor then this sorry farce is bound to happen again. How exactly do the hopelessly naive think the bank magically manages to pay them interest on their savings and makes money during this process??

    ‘The people wish to be deceived; let them be deceived.’ -Carlo Carafa

    2) “Comparable interest rates offered by Landsbanki Guernsey were available from a number of other banks at the time……..”

    Yes that is true and no doubt more astute investors chased the better rates from the safer banks. In effect Landsbanki was a financial illiteracy detecting machine. No matter how hard you try nor how many layers of protection/ legislation are put in place it’s impossible to protect idiots from themselves.

    3) “Most of the depositors in Landsbanki Guernsey were/are elderly and rely on the interest from their savings to meet their living expenses………”

    Really? I have no idea if this is true or not and I doubt it can be proved one way or another so won’t comment further.

    4) “Guernsey is the only state in the developed world not to have come to the aid of depositors in a bank on its territory and under the supervision of its regulator.”

    Well that can’t be true since Guernsey is not a State.

    5) “An independent enquiry will almost certainly find the GFSC negligent in the extreme……..”

    So what? You are probably right. But then can you suggest somewhere with a better regulator? Please don’t say in the US, UK or anywhere in the EU. The mess the whole system is in occurred due to massive oversights by their various regulators and central banks.

    Report abuse

  61. 61
    Also Saddened

    Thank you Saddened for your words in support of a public enquiry and tougher political action to recover lost funds. I am one of the elderly, ordinary savers who had money deposited in Cheshire Guernsey and naively believed the reassurances, now proved hollow, and the guarantees, now questionable, at the takeover by Landsbanki. I trusted the glowing report of the bank on the website of the Guernsey Chamber of Commerce and believed Guernsey was well regulated and safe. I paid the price for my belief in lost savings and great worry. In addition, I have been hurt by the words of those in Guernsey who have characterized me and others in y situation as wealthy tax cheats who only have themselves to blame for not employing due diligence. I have paid taxes and I have tried my best to be diligent. I feel I was failed by Guernsey. Please do not make my mistake and believe that your bank account here is safe. Support a public enquiry and be very careful about the structure of the Depositors Compensation Scheme, and how possible future scenarios
    might affect your savings.

    Report abuse

  62. 62
    Jenny

    Let’s re-consider that this is a call for a public enquiry into what was allowed to happen and why.
    The FSA and indeed Her Majesty’s Government have made it clear that the regulation of the banking sector in Guernsey is the sole responsibility of the Guernsey authorities and regulator by stating as follows:
    ‘oversight of Landsbanki Guernsey Limited is the responsibility of the Guernsey Financial Supervision Commission and therefore arrangements for depositors in Landsbanki Guernsey is a matter for the Government of Guernsey.’
    I am not a local Deputy, but as the states appointed the GFSC to have regulatory oversight of locally regulated banks, if I were a Deputy I would consider it my responsibility to find out how and why this failure happened.
    Furthermore many posts on this site are questioning whether the local Government should fund a bail-out of the depositors “lost” funds in this locally regulated bank. From my limited understanding the running cost of the GFSC have taken far more from the public purse in its time since formation than the potential cost of correcting the regulatory failure of this one local bank.
    Should the public enquiry not get to the bottom of why so much local tax payers funds have been handed over to fund the GFSC over all those years and for what purpose or benefit? None if the GFSC are unable to appropriately discharge their main function. Is that not the real question here?

    Report abuse

  63. 63
    Stephen John

    Mrs Pinthepantry makes a number of points in her insensitive and certainly no0t realistic response to R Johns.

    In response to 1) “Folk who put their savings into Landsbanki Guernsey placed their money in a BANK ACCOUNT………….” Mrs P asks

    “How exactly do the hopelessly naive think the bank magically manages to pay them interest on their savings and makes money during this process??”

    Well Mrs P it might well have something to do with the fact that whilst Landsbanki rates of interest might have been a tad higher than others in Guernsey, they would have been considerably below those in Iceland where the cash would have earned interest.
    It is also a fact that banks traditionally earn by charging more to lenders than depositors.

    The facts make the claim hopelessly naive seem something of an overstatement.

    Mrs P’s quote ‘The people wish to be deceived; let them be deceived.’ -Carlo Carafa, is just insulting to depositors.

    In response to 2) “Comparable interest rates offered by Landsbanki Guernsey were available from a number of other banks at the time……..” Mrs P excels by saying that “In effect Landsbanki was a financial illiteracy detecting machine”

    What does this tell the world about Guernsey and its financial regulation and repute?

    The further comment “impossible to protect idiots from themselves” just shows the writer’s ignorance.

    If any post is designed to show Guernsey and its people in a poor light it is this.

    Perhaps Mrs P will have the guts to support her slanderous comments with her real name? I don’t think so!!!

    Report abuse

  64. 64
    Kerzmeister

    Jenny: I can answer that one for you without the need for a public enquiry – the GFSC is not funded by the taxpayer, it’s funded by the finance industry through licence fees.

    Report abuse

  65. 65
    MrsPinthepantry

    Hi Stephen John – mwah, mwah, hugs!

    So to your points:-

    “It is also a fact that banks traditionally earn by charging more to lenders than depositors.”

    Well traditionally (going back several hundred years) yes, but in recent history – NO, not true AT ALL.

    They ‘earn’ because they are allowed to lend/ create far, far more money than they have on deposit. That’s why a run on a modern bank is so serious, they are technically insolvent at all times. A bank trades on trust. They can only exist if its depositors and the wider market as a whole believes in them. (clap now if YOU believe in banks……….)

    The reason I brought up fractional reserve banking at all is because on previous Landsbanki threads various people that claim to be fully aware of how modern banking works non the less also go onto to explain that there should be no risk in deposit/ savings account, despite recent history obviously showing that this is not the case.

    However, a return to full reserve banking though intrinsically much safer would effectively mean the end of the modern world. No credit cards, no overdrafts, no personal loans, mortgages that would exclude the vast majority from home ownership etc. – in fact most people wouldn’t even be deigned suitable to have a bank account at all. I actually find this idea quite attractive but then Mad Max is my favourite film.

    ‘The people wish to be deceived; let them be deceived.’ – Is that insulting to depositors Stephen? Is it really? You either want a high return and pretend you understand how it all happens after your money is deposited or you look at the wiring under the board and try and find out how it all really works. I like to know where the risk truly is to my hard earned £’s, if others choose the path of blind ignorance more fool them. Try these if you didn’t like my first one:-

    “The few who understand the system, will either be so interested from it’s profits or so dependent on it’s favors, that there will be no opposition” – Rothschild Brothers

    “It is well that the people of the nation do not understand our banking and monetary system, for if they did, I believe there would be a revolution before tomorrow morning.” — Henry Ford

    Report abuse

  66. 66
    IvNothinginthelarder

    Well done Mrs. Pinthepantry! Your supercilious and ill-informed post finally succeeded in provoking me to respond to some of the many smug and inaccurate comments on this thread.

    Like approximately a third of the Landsbanki Guernsey account holders, [Source: Deloitte] I am a British Expatriate and, like the majority of the LGDAG members, a pensioner. I worked all my life, paid my UK taxes and saved for my retirement so that the interest earned would supplement my UK State Pension.

    I did not play the stock exchange, or make other investments, I placed my savings in banks, as I could not afford any risk. Hindsight which engenders comments such as yours, and other smug folk who had their money in other banks or don’t bother to save at all, is a wonderful thing isn’t it?

    BTW Landsbanki did not offer the best rates – and neither did the ‘better banks’ – RBS, HBOS etc., who later needed HM Government bail-outs, or major investment from Qatar, like Barclays. Remember Mrs.P?

    Why was my money offshore? Because my UK bankers would not accept an overseas address, despite over forty and twenty-five years respectively without incident. I suggest you read the research which unequivocally confirms that Expatriate British citizens are denied onshore bank accounts by the Banks’ and Building Societies’ own Know Your Customer rules. This research was taken into evidence by the Treasury Select Committee Inquiry into the Banking Crisis and may be found on page 97, ref: EV 920 of Volume II of the Written Evidence, dated 17th March, 2009 at .

    As a result of this evidence, TSC Chairman, John McFall, requested that Hektor Sants, CEO of the FSA should look into this situation and report back to the Committee. Needless to say this has yet to happen. With one or two exceptions, and a total lack of competitive choice, the situation has not changed.

    As far as the popular slur of ‘Tax-Dodgers’ goes, although not members of the EU, Guernsey is a signatory to the European Union Savings Directive 2005 (EUSD), which forces EU resident savers depositing money in any country other than the one in which they are resident to choose between forfeiting tax on interest earned, at the point of payment, or allowing notification by the offshore banks to tax authorities in their country of residence. This tax affects any cross-border interest payment to an individual resident in the EU. [European Union Savings Directive FAQs on HMRC website. Undated. ] Those living outside the EU may be taxed on worldwide income or on inward remittances, as I am.

    In common with other Landsbanki depositors I believed that the guarantee from the Icelandic parent was valid and enforceable. I also imagined that by accepting Landsbanki into the Guernsey financial community, the GFSA had done its own due diligence to verify and continue to monitor, its credentials.

    What I, not being a financial industry banking expert, had no way of knowing that:
    a) the Government of Iceland was not competently or effectively regulating its financial institutions.
    b) that the Landsbanki parent’s‘Guarantee’ was not worth the paper it was printed on
    c) that the information quality of ratings agencies like Moody’s and Standard & Poors was over-rated and not as accurate as I had expected
    d) that HM Government would abandon its responsibility to ‘defend life and property’ of the Crown Dependencies and completely fail to represent the interests of British citizens’ who banked in Guerrnsey, in its multiple negotiations with Iceland in respect of the three Icelanding Banks under its jurisdiction.
    e) that the actions of the UK Government in repaying UK depositors in IceSave, not just the statutory £50K DCS but their entire lost savings, and then, with the Dutch Government holding Iceland hostage against its IMF loans until a repayment agreement was signed, provided them and bond-holders with preferential creditor status. As such this will absorb a large percent of the retrieved assets: rendering any potential recovery by LG depositors virtually worthless.
    f) that (to placate MrsPinthepantry’s semantic issue-avoidance) Guernsey is the only jurisdiction not to come to the aid of depositors under its regulatiory control – despite the fact that ‘The Finance Industry is Guernsey’s major industry . . it contributes over 55% of the island’s Gross Domestic Product’ [] So, not really ‘tax-payers’ money then?

    To return Mrs. Smartypants’ ‘compliment’, here’s a quotation, offered as a motto to all those who are fortunate enough not to be in our situation and who seem to derive intense pleasure from denigrating us and deriding our predicament:

    ‘I doesn’t make any difference who we are or what we are, there’s always somebody to look down on! Somebody to hold in light esteem, somebody to be indifferent about.’ ~ Samuel Clemens.

    Report abuse

  67. 67
    Mondaq

    The bottom line is, that just like the Isle of Man, if Guernsey does not put its “financial regulation” house in order, it will lose its A-A rating and the financial companies will have to move away. In a few years time Guernsey will have reverted to what it does best; growing tomatoes and knitting sweaters.

    Report abuse

  68. 68
    MikeB

    BETTER REGULATED?

    Well Mrs P, Australia and much of South America spring immediately to mind.

    But as far as ordinary savers with Bank Savings Accounts are concerned the EU members have rightly taken responsibility for the failure of their Regulatory Institutions and Guernsey has not (yet). That is the point that is being made.

    Another point that is being made is that the UK taxpayer, many LG savers included, has “rescued” Guerns with savings accounts in most of the other Guernsey Banks; a fact which most Guerns seem oblivious to.

    Report abuse

  69. 69
    JL Seagull

    “Squak!” – JL Seagull

    I can’t really add more than that. I said it in my closing of the GIBA Sponsored Annual Fundraiser Ball For A Charity And Not At All Benefitting A Structure With Board Connections speech.

    Then, as now, I still feel it’s applicable.

    The argument is rubbish

    “They should have known the risk was high because of the rates”

    I’ve got a paper here with a top10 products list. Is the one on the top for saving % liable to collapse like MrsP’s souffles? No hints here. As far as i have picked through the unrecycled newspapers that are blowing around in my nest, GandsLanki Burnsey came highly recommended. Also I remember news reports and FT economics commentators praising the Icelandic Tiger – zoiks! where? – for being a lean and mean and punching with so much weight that no one checked for horseshoes in the gloves. If you look at some of the accounts in the UK, it makes Darling’s tied hands Pinocchioesque when pulling out all the stops. Uk councils, charities and even the board members all bought heavily into it. I cannot believe that they hadn’t been professionally advised.

    Even if it did, how come they weren’t being more closely scrutinised.

    The blame for this lies with the regulator and the auditors.

    This Supra-Dimensional bird therefore concludes that the state should loan the refund and clawback by suing tail feathers KPMG or whoever and seizing the GFSC’s assets for bringing guernsey the reputation of a ripped bin bag offering delights and chips but actually only used nappies.

    If anyone was supposed to understand, as Mrs Pin seems to think an aged old-school person ought to have done, it’s the spuffing regulators and auditors.

    Report abuse

  70. 70
    Susan

    Mrs Pinthepantry’s disgraceful patronising insults tell us a lot – about her – and bring shame to the island and its people.

    There’s no sense in trying to debate with people who clearly believe they are of such superior intellect, they’re always “right”.

    The best thing is to just ignore them.

    Report abuse

  71. 71
    Paul

    Greg

    I am not sure you understand the true nature of how things work with the taxes.

    I paid a retention tax which meant that 25% of the tax I paid on my interest was kept by the Guernsey government. 75% was past on to the UK government.

    I only took out the account because of the good credit rating the bank had in Guernsey – which I mistakenly thought was a reputable state for finance – but also because at the time it was a high rate of interest.

    It subsequently dropped down to a middle of the range interest rate but I did not get around to moving the money.

    Hope this helps explain how it works to you.

    So again I ask; as Guernsey is offering us no support or help are they willing to give us back the retention tax that we ploughed into the island?

    Report abuse

  72. 72
    Greg

    But Paul, why were you paying any tax? You could have had all of your interest tax free (should you have wished to your details to be passed to the Inland Revenue).

    And if you weren’t happy for the Inland Revenue to know your details and that you had money offshore, the most obvious question is why?

    Report abuse

  73. 73
    The Man

    Kerzmeister

    Yes, and the fact that the GFSC is funded by the entities its supposed to regulate tells you an awful lot doesnt it??

    Report abuse

  74. 74
    Mark

    Greg

    Welcome back. And thanks for continuing to help to keep LG at the top of the ‘Most Commented’ chart. The issue is far from “fading away” – much as you would like it to do so.

    Report abuse

  75. 75
    Greg

    Mark, i’m more than happy for it to be the most commented on thread. Not sure I believe a few posts from serial posters on a thread is going to get your 20% back though!

    Report abuse

  76. 76
    Arnald

    Yeah, but Greg, you sound like an arrogant money leech. So the more people that read what you say, the more people will come to the same conclusions about the Guernsey Way. Screw pensioners. Screw the honest. Screw the World.

    That is the message coming out of Guernsey.

    Petulant childishness. On other blogs people are defending the BNP. The vaccuum beckons.

    Report abuse

  77. 77
    MrsPinthepantry

    Hi Susan (and others that find me so offensive)

    So by telling the truth I “bring shame to the island and its people.”

    Please have a good read up on the inherent problems with fractional reserve banking and our underlying debt based monetary system.

    Come and report back with what you learn and be honest if your opinion has changed.

    Report abuse

  78. 78
    Greg

    Arnald, the day I worry about what you think is the day I re-pay the LG depositors out of my own pocket. I’m sure you’ve noticed I no longer bother to comment on your claptrap posts, as I feel it’s not right to poke fun at people such as yourself.

    Report abuse

  79. 79
    Mondaq

    From the article written in the Guernsey Press above it states;
    “The letter, written by Matthew Dorman, described what was needed as ‘a public inquiry ensuring full disclosure, not only of actions prior to Landsbanki Guernsey being put into liquidation but also thereafter’.”

    Should this read Landsbanki Guernsey being put into administration, since the bank has not yet been put into liquidation?

    In any event, it must be to Guernsy’s benefit to have an independent enquiry, and to get at the truth of the matter.

    Report abuse

  80. 80
    Mark

    Greg

    I can sense your glee at the loss of 20%. I fear you will be bitterly disappointed because Deputy Trott will have to do what is right sooner or later, just as the Isle of Man has honourably done. The IoM spent nearly £200m of public funds (which include a minority share of individuals taxes paid), the same amount that the States squandered on the doomed zero-ten regime. Guernsey will only have to spend less than a tenth of that amount. They cannot really afford to do so – but they can afford even less not to do so if they want to salvage the reputation of their finance centre, where deposits have become increasingly important after the constraints in the wholesale money markets.

    I also see that you persist in your attempt to smear Paul and others as tax evaders but here too you are wrong. For years now banks have been providing HMRC with details of customers that have offshore accounts so there is no scope for evasion. UK residents can choose to either pay deferred tax at the end of the tax year – or the more hassle-free method of simply having the tax withheld at source, 75% of which is wired to the UK Treasury.

    Report abuse

  81. 81
    aumet

    To all the naysayers:
    Consider this:
    A public Inquiry will not only highlight the shortcomings of the GFSC in dealing with LG but also its continued shortcommings for savers today.

    yes there is a £100M depositors compensations scheme that i am all sure you are sitting comfortably with but bear in mind the following:
    1. A medium sized bank such as the Scarborough & Skipton has about £500M in eligible deposits – the GFSC has been asked to comment on the payback if a bank of this size failed and has refused to do so – however if there is only £100M in the pot and £500M to cover look to potentially get 20p in the pound.

    2. the compensation scheme is limited t oone £100M payout in a five year period – so if yours is the second bank to go under and the £100M has already been paid out then you get nothing – again the GFSC has been asked to confirm the mechanism but has suggested that depositors seek legal advice!

    So are you sitting so comfortably with your ‘safe’ savings now or would you like to know just what the regulator is doing so that the LG failure will not be repeated?

    Report abuse

  82. 82
    Greg

    Mark, I can assure you I have no “glee” in your 20% loss. I personally know a couple of people who lost cash in Landsbanki, and they are not happy although, as local people, they are not invovled in a crusade against the island (just the people responsible).

    But if you believe Mr Trott will do the right thing then you obviously don’t know anything about Mr Trott and his powers.

    You also seem to be a little misled regarding zero-10. The island hasn’t lost £200mio. That figure has been thrown about recklessly by several, however it was purely based on previous tax receipts and doesn’t take into account the credit crunch (it probably includes predicted tax take from LG, and i’m sure you’ll be the first to agree that they won’t have made a profit in 2008). As many banks struggled to make a profit in 2008, it is highly unlikely the tax take would have been £100mio.

    I suggest you also do some research into the relationships our banks have with the HMRC, as your knowledge seems to be a bit lacking in this area. Yes, banks have provided info to HMRC, but only when requested. Information has never been freely provided without request, so maybe you should get your facts right before posting.

    The client who decides he doesn’t want his details disclosed is always going to be open to some degree of suspicion. And your arguement about less hassle is pure rubbish, as you would still have to disclose your Guernsey account on your UK tax return and would be liable for any difference between the withholding tax applied here and your rate of income tax in the UK.

    I’m not attempting to smear any expat depositors, however it annoys me when you and your fellow depositors whinge about the tax you have paid in Guernsey when you’ve either not paid any tax or you’ve only paid tax to avoid disclosure of your details. You can argue until you are blue in the face, but by deciding to withold details suspicion is always raised. The witholding tax part of the EUSTD was not designed to make your returns “hassle free”.

    Report abuse

  83. 83
    Paul Little

    Greg I was in no way evading any tax.

    If you want the truth I have been very ill from an accident at work which ended my carer.

    The money I put into the bank was my life savings and my pension lump sum.

    All I chose was the most hassle free method of paying the tax I was due and was in truth quite happy for 25% of it to go to Guernsey.

    I am 33 and have worked away from home for 85% of the time for the past 12 years and now find myself cronically ill and unable to work again. With 45% of my money now “missing” and with no future chance to earn again I find some of your comments belittling the efforts people are making on here very upsetting and very hard to swollow.

    I have no problem with the Guernsey government not helping out the LG investors if they are willing to repay 25% of the tax I paid and give back all the assistance that the UK government has given it’s previously failed banks. But then again this will not happen. So they need to follow all the other governments of the world and act with some moral fiber.

    You did not complain when you were taking taxes of savers to increase the quality of your island, but seem quick enough to complain when there are discussions about being held partially accountable for one of it’s banks failing.

    Report abuse

  84. 84
    kevin

    Whilst I’ve got some sympathy for those savers that lost money I don’t see why the taxpayer should foot the bill for whats been lost – we’ve already been done over as a result of the zero-ten scheme, it’s time the fat cat finance industry took some responsibility for its own actions.

    Report abuse

  85. 85
    Martin

    I opened my account and put my money in less than a week before it officially collapsed. There’s no way that this wasn’t foreseen.

    I await the final repayments and will chase any outstanding amount through Deloitte,’New’ Landsbanki and whoever else, as required to get back my investment that was evidently accepted in very bad faith.

    Report abuse

  86. 86
    Mark

    Greg

    “Yes, banks have provided info to HMRC, but only when requested. Information has never been freely provided without request, so maybe you should get your facts right before posting.”

    Wrong again. HMRC has been instructing banks to hand over details of ALL UK residents with offshore accounts for some years now.

    “your arguement (sic) about less hassle is pure rubbish”

    Not at all. See Paul Little’s post just below your last one.

    Report abuse

  87. 87
    Greg

    Paul, I’m sorry, but whilst I have sympathy for your predicament, I can’t agree with your statements regarding the tax angle. The witholding tax was never meant to benefit Guernsey, and it probably never has once the costs of installing the EUSTD have been considered. The actual number of clients paying the tax is tiny, and Guernsey does not really consider it a source of income.

    If you were advised to pay this tax rather than just ticking full disclosure then I suggest you speak with your advisor because you have been advised incorrectly.

    Please note that I truly have sympathy for all depositors who lost money with Landsbanki. However, I cannot sit back and watch as LG depositors make statements that are either plain lies or misguided “facts”.

    Report abuse

  88. 88
    Mark

    Greg

    “I personally know a couple of people who lost cash in Landsbanki, and they are not happy although, as local people, they are not invovled in a crusade against the island (just the people responsible).”

    If you think that deposits are unimportant, savers are expendable tax evaders and the LG story will just “fade away” why are you so worried about this alleged “crusade”? Doesn’t make sense to me.

    Report abuse

  89. 89
    Stephen John

    Funny old world we live in>

    Only a oouple of years ago some of the professional financial workers posting on this site were stressing that withholding tax was a legitimate tax technique in that it allowed the taxpayer to plan his or her tax payments at the year end, to fit their needs.

    Now we have some Guernsey finance workers apparently making a unilateral decision that going the withholding route, is prima facie evidence of evasion.

    Report abuse

  90. 90
    Greg

    Mark, i’m not worried at all. I just like a good argument. The story has pretty much faded in Guernsey, apart from a few folk on this forum and the odd story in the Press.

    And your HMRC point above is totally incorrect. Guernsey banks do not automatically hand over details of UK residents. It is comments like this that make me carry on posting, because pure lies do not help your cause. Maybe you should read around the subject before making such comments.

    Stephen, I wasn’t party to those EUSTD comments, but they were wrong. The witholding tax was not introduced to facilitate tax planning, but as a way of keeping Guernsey competitive with some other jurisdictions. The fact that it has an increasing rate and has a finite life should be an example of this.

    Report abuse

  91. 91
    Arnald

    Greg
    “…as I feel it’s not right to poke fun at people such as yourself.”

    Which is what, pray tell?

    It’s always the same with you guys. Technical expertise is NOT reality, it’s just words. Read some accounting standards. You can interpret them with enough variance as to make losses from profits, for egs.

    So banging on about LBGsyers being criminals and MrsPint suggesting a good knowledge of fractional reserve banking before buying a savings deposit product does make you look like idiots.

    Whatever you “feel” about my opinion and your disregard because “it’s not right to poke fun at people such as yourself.” you are still typing stuff that many would find extreme.

    You know nothing about the wider issues. It’s like listening to a satnav, then finding yourself in a pond, and then hearing “you are going the wrong way in ‘that’ voice over and over” as you wallow.

    You see, when rules about money come above humans, alarms should ring somewhere. Especially in a God-fearing place like Guernsey. Very odd, that silence. It’s de rigeur in the rest of the world. I though our churches that the tax payer maintains were for the promotion of christian values?

    Christians, where are you? We know what Islam thinks, and it seems very sensible, what does the Bible do with the conundrum?

    So Greg, I imagine that my support for basic human recompense for innocents is more in keeping with reality, whatever “people such as myself” are supposed to be, than your grating recitations.

    “as I feel it’s not right to poke fun at people such as yourself.”

    unbelievable.

    Report abuse

  92. 92
    David

    Stephen John

    That’s not correct.

    It wasn’t necessary at all to pay withholding tax in order to defer the UK tax liability. Interest earned offshore in the tax year ended 5th Aprul 2009 can be paid gross if the client opts for exchange of information, and the resulting UK tax isn’t payable until 31st January 2010. So you could have a 1 month fixed deposit maturing in May 2008, with the interest paid gross and re-invested/compounded, and the tax on that May 2008 interest isn’t payable until some 20 months later.

    In contrast, if the client opts to suffer withholding tax rather than have his information exchanged, then 20% tax would have been suffered on the interest in May 2008, and every month thereafter, thereby negating half the benefit of legitimate compound interest

    So why would anyone opt to suffer withholding tax rather than exchange information ? I’ve said it before and I’ll repeat it. In my personal view it would be prima facie suspicion of tax evasion, and the customer has to come up with a pretty solid reason and there are definitely some such reasons, for opting to suffer the withholding tax.

    Report abuse

  93. 93
    Paul

    Greg,

    It is a bit hard for me to talk to those who advised me as it was the employees of Landsbanki Guernsey.

    However, I do not see how the fact that I signed up to the retention tax and declared income on my uk tax form makes me a tax evader?

    The simple fact is that a bank in Guernsey has failed – similiar to banks failing in other countries/states. All the other governments effected have stood up and covered the individual depositors and Guernsey has not.

    It really is as black and white as that.

    I only mention my withholding tax as you say tax payers money should not be used and I am pointing out that I have paid a portion of my tax to the Guernsey government – making me a tax payer!

    Furthermore the previous banks that failed in Guernsey were bailed out by the UK government using UK tax payers money – it is a pity you did not complain so loudly then.

    Report abuse

  94. 94
    Kerzmeister

    “The Man”….[Yes, and the fact that the GFSC is funded by the entities its supposed to regulate tells you an awful lot doesnt it??]

    LIKE WHAT?!!!! That’s the standard model of funding regulators worldwide as far as I can see. Would you really rather it was funded by the taxpayer?? Really??? Seriously – think about that one before you answer it…

    Report abuse

  95. 95
    Greg

    Mark, on your point “but they can afford even less not to do so if they want to salvage the reputation of their finance centre, where deposits have become increasingly important after the constraints in the wholesale money markets.” again you are not correct.

    Whilst the wholesale money markets have become extremely tight (I occasionally work in this area) deposits are not becoming increasingly important. Perhaps an indication of this is the lack of interest by the Guernsey financial sector in creating and supporting a Guernsey depositors protection scheme. I think the one thing that every poster on this thread agrees with is that the current system is rubbish. Everybody knows it….so surely an indication that deposits are not that important for the major institutions on the island?

    Report abuse

  96. 96
    Arnald

    David
    Yep, that’s Murphy’s conclusion too, though I’m not sure how it’s offered to the customer, if it was presented like that would it be taken?

    Kerzmeister, I honestly can’t believe that you think that self regulation works. It never works in any sector.

    Why not the tax payer?

    Report abuse

  97. 97
    Mark

    Greg

    “I just like a good argument.” Glad to oblige. “The story has pretty much faded in Guernsey, apart from a few folk on this forum and the odd story in the Press.” Wrong. It’s still at the very top of the ‘Most Commented’ chart, which is is online and read not just in Guernsey but throughout the globe.

    “And your HMRC point above is totally incorrect. Guernsey banks do not automatically hand over details of UK residents.” Wrong again. HMRC is demanding that banks provide details of all UK residents that have offshore accounts. Ask HMRC if you don’t believe me.

    “Perhaps an indication of this is the lack of interest by the Guernsey financial sector in creating and supporting a Guernsey depositors protection scheme.” Wrong yet again. There was no DCS, despite the Edwards recommendation in 1998 because the Guernsey authorities smugly believed that Guernsey was too well regulated for any bank to go under – not because deposits are unimportant, much as you would like us to believe that they are.

    Report abuse

  98. 98
    Stephen John

    David says “So why would anyone opt to suffer withholding tax rather than exchange information”.

    Are you saying exchange of information is automatic

    One of the outcomes of this and related threads is that Guernsey needs to be honest and tell would be depositors how precarious their capital is when left in Guernsey.

    Report abuse

  99. 99
    David

    Stephen John
    Under the EUSTD, the customer has to decide which box to tick. He has to tick one box or the other -its either automatic exchange of information or the withholding tax.
    Separately, UK banks have been ordered to provide information re. the UK-resident customers of their offshore subsidiaries, which is a completely separate initiative. However, it now means that HMRC will get that same information re UK resident clients of UK bank subsidiaries anyway, even if the client has opted to have tax withheld.

    Arnald
    I’m very worried whenever Murphy and I agree on a point. I need to go for a lie-down.

    Paul
    Why have you opted for withholding tax when you are declaring the income anyway ? That seems pointless. You may as well receive the Guernsey bank interest gross. But you are right, that doesn’t make you a tax evader if you are declaring all of the interest to HMRC but I’m curious to know why you opted to suffer the withholding tax. I assume that you rightfully claim relief for the Guernsey withholding tax already paid by you to offset against your UK tax bill ?

    Report abuse

  100. 100
    Frustrated VOTER

    Nobody has to “have a good read up” on the banking system to understand that comments like “supposedly educated people”, “hopelessly naive”, “The people wish to be deceived; let them be deceived”, “a financial illiteracy detecting machine”, “impossible to protect idiots from themselves”, and “blind ignorance” are intended to insult and belittle, and to say “oh, I am so much cleverer than you, stupid”.

    The “truth” is in what such comments tell us about the person making them, and Susan is right that such condescending provocation is best ignored. However, I cannot let pass this self-styled expert’s flawed dismissal of Stephen John’s point.

    SJ said: “It is also a fact that banks traditionally earn by charging more to lenders than depositors.”

    By “traditionally” I take it that SJ meant a traditional bank that takes deposits from and makes loans to individuals and businesses (rather than one with an investment banking arm or other “casino” operations), e.g. traditional retail banks, building societies, etc.

    MrsP said: “Well traditionally (going back several hundred years) yes, but in recent history – NO, not true AT ALL.”

    Wrong. SJ’s comment is perfectly correct, both in history and now. Traditional banks still earn primarily by charging more to lenders than they give to depositors.

    MrsP said: “They ‘earn’ because they are allowed to lend/ create far, far more money than they have on deposit.”

    Wrong. Banks are not allowed to lend *more* than they have in deposits. They are allowed to lend *the majority* of what they have in deposits, retaining just a fraction of them in reserve. Hence the term “fractional reserve banking”.

    MrsP said: “However, a return to full reserve banking though intrinsically much safer would effectively mean the end of the modern world. No credit cards, no overdrafts, no personal loans…”

    Wrong again. This statement shows a lack of understanding of what “full reserve” banking actually means, which is that the bank has in reserve the full amount of deposits that could be withdrawn *at any moment*.

    Let me make it simple. You go to a full reserve bank, which has £1000 of deposits all in instant access accounts, and you ask for a 1 year personal loan of £500. They will say no, because if they said yes and all the depositors asked for their money before you repaid the loan they wouldn’t be able to repay them; they wouldn’t have the “full reserve” ‘cos you had £500 of it.

    If, on the other hand, the £1000 of deposits was entirely in 2 year fixed term accounts, then the full reserve bank would grant you the 1 year £500 personal loan (subject to your credit rating), because by the time the 2 year fixed term accounts matured and became *available* for withdrawal you would (should) have repaid the loan. So the bank would have a “full reserve” of deposits that could be withdrawn *at any moment*.

    So, it’s perfectly possible, and indeed likely, to have credit cards, personal loans, etc, under full reserve banking, although undoubtedly they’d be a lot more restrictive. Credit cards would be matched against 30, 60, 90, etc day notice deposits or however long the bank gave you to repay the balance on the card, while personal loans would be matched against term deposits of longer duration than the loan.

    Mortgages are, of course, more problematic for full reserve banks, as there aren’t that many depositors that would be willing to put their money into 25 year fixed term accounts that the mortgage loans could be matched against.

    Fractional reserve banking, in contrast, means that the bank only has a fraction of what could be withdrawn *at any moment*, on the basis that, even though they could, not everybody will. In the parlance, fractional reserve banks “borrow short and lend long”, and I do believe everybody understands that when they stick their money into a bank it’s likely that a good chunk of it will be lent out to others for a long time, so they can buy homes, etc.

    It’s also wrong to assume that all fractional reserve banks (i.e. all banks nowadays) push the fraction to the limit.

    I do wonder what “P rating” would be given to a bank offering instant access, 30-90 day notice, and 1-5 year fixed term accounts, and that has assets that are 118% of deposits with 63% of those assets in cash and on-call (that’s instant access) placements, with the remaining 37% out in just 1-4 year loans?

    Report abuse

  101. 101
    Greg

    David, thanks for your clarifications. I am presuming the HMRC are only getting info on UK subsidiaries of UK banks, so the likes of Credit Suisse, MeesPierson, Deutsche etc will not be effected?

    Report abuse

  102. 102
    Stephen John

    Traditional Voter

    I tend to ignore Mrs P’s postings as being the work of a wind up artist, but one afraid to give his or her’s real name.

    I responded, as did others to the insulting posts of the P Person simply because the comments were so insulting to the LG depositors. I hasten to add I am not an LG depositor.

    To describe LG depositors in one post as being ” “supposedly educated people”, “hopelessly naive”, “The people wish to be deceived; let them be deceived”, “impossible to protect idiots from themselves”, and “blind ignorance” is the contribution of a poster, most would regard as being ignorant, and lacking the most basic of manners.

    Report abuse

  103. 103
    David

    Greg
    I believe that’s correct.

    Report abuse

  104. 104
    MrsPinthepantry

    Hi Frustrated Voter!

    OK instead of your made up examples let’s look at some real world figures.

    Northern Rock as of September 07 had £24Bn deposited with it from savers, however it had written £113Bn of loans.

    When B&B was nationalised it had £20Bn of retail deposits and had written £42Bn of loans.

    HBOS had in 08 circa £150Bn deposited with it but exposed to £235bn of UK loans + £41bn is the US.

    Take the first example in isolation, 113 is not a ‘fraction’ of 24, the only reason these banks failed is that their OWN source of funding (loans/ debt from other institutions) dried up other wise they’d still be at it today, like all the other banks still are.

    That’s how it works not how you have just explained it. The loans are a ‘fraction’ yes, but of the total assets (not just the depositors cash) but as keeps being proved the supposed ‘assets’ keep turning out to be worthless.

    As I see it the only way to get away from this thinly disguised Ponzi scheme is to choose an Islamic bank.

    Report abuse

  105. 105
    Greg

    David, thanks for the confirmation. So is there a system currently in place where UK subsidiaries over here autmatically pass clients details to HMRC, or is it done on a demand basis?

    Report abuse

  106. 106
    Greg

    Mark, it may be that following David’s details that you are partially correct with your statment

    “HMRC is demanding that banks provide details of all UK residents that have offshore accounts. Ask HMRC if you don’t believe me. ”

    Of course it only applies to subsidiaries of UK banks, of which Landsbanki was not!

    Report abuse

  107. 107
    Bob

    Greg – I thought Landsbanki was a subsidiary of a UK subsidiary of an Icelandic bank!

    Report abuse

  108. 108
    Arnald

    Mrs Pint
    The ire wafting in your direction is to do with the nonsense argument that all people are required to know the ins and outs of a cat’s business end.
    When folk go to buy a fridge or similar “showroomy” goods, they get advised on what’s what, depending on the questions that a better prepared purchaser may ask.
    Since no one knew what the problems were, from consumer agencies to regulators – the alarmists tended to be out-of-vogue economists and the old ‘broadsheets’ journalists, as far as I can gather – it becomes daft that you expect that these badly treated customers could have pre-empted their loss by asking about various accounting and risk standards, and the true implications of what a deposit actually technically is.

    To achieve the leverage it did, this supposed risk free model was reliant on a whole bunch of factors that were always just fingers-in-the-air based on whatever-they-were-saying theory, and the accountancy rules. Ratings, regulatory scope and reporting requirements seemed to be interpreted differently depending where you were in the chains and webs.
    So something tedious for us, may well negate the obligation to an hand-off jurisdiction.

    Would you honestly sign on to an internet account or savings vehicle and demand to know the structure that this deposit taker was facilitating? Would you ask about the parent company corporate governance and demand to see results of mandatory compliance audits?

    So when buying a fridge, you may well be armed with Which? fridge monthly, and a host of specs that you want to match, but you still may not understand what actually keeps your milk cold. So if someone comes in and says that your fridge fluid needs changing, you don’t know the risk, either what the process is, or what the agent is. The geezer may well refill the fridge coolant with beer. Your last nights chinese goes off and you get salmonella poisoning. When investigated you discover a lack of freon (as was, still is?) that would make it work, and an abundance of beer – nice to see in the fridge (as per recommended guidelines), but not so in your fridge’s pipes.

    Would you apportion the blame on the fridge owner or the fridge inspector?

    Because a fridge isn’t just the act of setting your jelly and preserving your cheesecake, putting food in there cannot be a guaranteed cool outcome. If any one of the sub processes fails, your ham goes green.

    Do I therefore need to be an expert in heat transference maths to determine what and where and how the most efficient exchange would take place? If the salesperson said “great for storing home maded soup” would you respond on how exactly it would cope if the soup were deposited at 5 10 15 20 25 degrees above optimal, and what the risk of rising ambient temperature would have on the integrity of last week’s left over chicken.

    Do I need to labour this further from a customer pov?

    Of course you understand, but you are implying that even this level of understanding would save you from regarding a product sold as ‘savings’ and ‘deposit’, as opposed to ‘investments’ and ‘liquidity provision’, as ‘safe’ as the stats were suggesting.

    Got cash, will deposit, all banks say roughly the same, eenie meenie, go for the logo/don’t move after takeover/i know someone that works there/trade reputation, thanks, I’ll review in 3 months. Bye.

    Too easy to say that a take over of a stable BSoc by an entity that looked and smelled like a player, but was really desperate for its decades of one to one relationship management and corporate trust in order to secure that essential balance sheet requirement should have warned of bad news.

    So yeah, I agree somewhat with the general tangential argument, but not the fact that each of these LBGsy dep holders were individually responsible for their own detailed risk analysis. People that ought to have known, say Kaupthing’s board members in the IoM parallel fiasco, didn’t say anything and in fact encouraged the idea that nothing could go wrong showcasing simulated good trading health through share price rise; allegedly concocting internal deals to influence the market. Source-wikileaks

    I can only imagine that the LBGsy situation was similar, considering how few people are actually involved with this level of global interaction type. Not more than a few thousand people are controlling our futures by the games they play.

    NR/Lehmans, Iceland, Ireland, the Baltics and many more were dissolved or demoted due to these sort of hidden practices.

    Will the administrator release the conclusions of its findings?

    Sold a pup, by a pup, in a pup.
    That’s how these guys feel. 800.

    Not a few, or ten. But loads.
    One really would expect the States to at least say some respectful words with a pledge of some sort.

    Report abuse

  109. 109
    Frustrated VOTER

    MrsP, you are, conveniently, only counting deposits from savers as deposits. Deposits and loans are two sides of the same coin, and loans the bank takes out (loans from other institutions) – which they do in order to lend out at a higher interest rate – *are* deposits in the bank from the lending institution.

    So, SJ’s statement that banks “earn by charging more to lenders than depositors” stands as correct, and it is how I described it.

    Maybe you’d like to argue with Forbes instead, I’d think they, of all people, would know what they’re talking about.

    http://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/fractionalreservebanking.asp

    BTW, the bank described in my last paragrpah was not a “made up example”, but a real case.

    SJ: agreed, and for all her supposed cleverness she seems to fail to understand that – or she does understand and has purposely set out to insult people. I’m not sure which is worse, but certainly neither is clever….

    Report abuse

  110. 110
    Mark

    Greg

    HMRC has been doing this for years now. Am surprised you hadn’t heard. It’s only a matter of time before HMRC extends its reach to all other banks show UK-resident customers have offshore accounts.

    Fact remains that instead of continuing to slur Cheshire savers as tax evaders you should accept they fact that they are honest, hard-working savers – mostly pensioners – who merely deposited their life’s savings in a building society (alright, Guernsey operation of).

    They paid tax:

    in Guernsey, if resident there;
    in Guernsey via the savings directive if non-resident;
    or opted for automatic exchange of tax information and paid tax at home.

    You seem to be obsessed with the subject of tax evasion so readers might perhaps be forgiven for wondering whether you yourself are up to date with your taxes?

    Report abuse

  111. 111
    Greg

    Mark, so perhaps you are now admitting that HMRC doesn’t automatically get UK residents details if they have an offshore account? You seem to change your tune a fair bit! But good of you to admit your error.

    And it’s nice for you to finally admit that maybe a lot of expat Cheshire/LG depositors didn’t in fact pay any tax to Guernsey, so that whole thread of argument (that they didn’t get anything from the States of Guernsey for the tax paid to Guernsey) is perhaps redundant. That is the point I have been labouring to make for what seems like weeks, and now you finally seem to have got it! Excellent!

    I did post a reply regarding one of your earlier points but it seems to have “fallen through the cracks”. My response was that it wasn’t the Guernsey authorities “smugness” which prevented a DCS but the fact that the vast majority of Guernsey banks refused to support such a scheme (I was involved in the discussion). Most of the clearers were against the idea because they felt that they were in effect underwriting the more “risky” banks on the island who were offering very high rates.

    Oh, and my tax affairs are in excellent shape thanks!

    Report abuse

  112. 112
    MrsPinthepantry

    Hi Frustrated VOTER. I’ll take on Forbes, they perpetuate the myth of this system that continues to pull the wool over your eyes.

    I think that link is overly simplistic and is deliberately misleading.

    I actually find this part hilarious!

    :- “Many U.S. banks were forced to shut down during the Great Depression because so many people attempted to withdraw assets at the same time. TODAY THERE ARE MANY SAFEGUARDS IN PLACE TO PREVENT SUCH AN INSTANCE FROM OCCURRING AGAIN, but the fractional-reserve banking system remains in place.”

    Do you know how many banks have closed down in the US this year because of exactly this scenario?

    I’ll tell you, it’s 106.
    106 bank failures, or 106 textbook examples of
    the failure of Fractional Reserve Banking.

    But Forbes is ignoring this!

    Report abuse

  113. 113
    Mark

    Greg

    “Mark, so perhaps you are now admitting that HMRC doesn’t automatically get UK residents details if they have an offshore account?…good of you to admit your error.”

    I am admitting nothing of the sort. HMRC has been doing this for years for the major banks and is extending it to all banks. Again, very surprised you didn’t know this if you are so involved in the finance centre.

    There is very little scope for tax evasion on savings nowadays, which is why you should stop smearing Cheshire savers as tax evaders. You cannot take the high moral ground until you move from tax-haven Guernsey to the UK or other jurisdiction where you would pay proper taxes.

    Expat savers were forced to move their savings offshore by UK banks and building societies – but no-one is stopping you from moving.

    “And it’s nice for you to finally admit that maybe a lot of expat Cheshire/LG depositors didn’t in fact pay any tax to Guernsey”

    Again, I did nothing of the sort. It’s up to each saver to declare and pay his or her own taxes wherever he deems most appropriate. Since you are so interested in tax perhaps you can conduct research into the exact percentages that paid tax in Guernsey, are resident and therefore also paid tax there etc.

    “the vast majority of Guernsey banks refused to support such a scheme (I was involved in the discussion). Most of the clearers were against the idea because they felt that they were in effect underwriting the more “risky” banks on the island who were offering very high rates.”

    A DCS was recommended by the Edwards Report in 1998 and was discussed since then. Banks are always reluctant to contribute to any compansation scheme. Which were the “riskier” banks that were operating in Guernsey in 1998? Perhaps you should have warned the GFSC that, although authorised by them, some of their banks were endangering the reputation of the jurisdiction. Why didn’t you act?

    “Oh, and my tax affairs are in excellent shape thanks!”

    Glad to hear. So are those of Cheshire LG savers.

    Report abuse

  114. 114
    Stephen John

    Mark

    I wonder what response you will get to your “Perhaps you should have warned the GFSC that, although authorised by them, some of their banks were endangering the reputation of the jurisdiction”.

    Greg stated “Most of the clearers were against the idea because they felt that they were in effect underwriting the more “risky” banks on the island who were offering very high rates”

    What a pathetic reason to resist a Depositors Protection Scheme. Silly me, I thought that Lloyds, Barclays etc are clearers who needed help recently.

    Report abuse

  115. 115
    Greg

    Mark, this is getting tiresome! You don’t know what you are talking about with regard to the HMRC. You start off by saying all Guernsey banks provide details, then you change that, then you say they are extending this to all banks…..

    As for your point on the DCS, I don’t think any of the risky banks around in 98 went bust so it’s completely irrelevant.

    Finally, i’m not sure that the tax affairs of all Cheshire LG savers are in shape. It appears some of them have been needlessly wasting money by paying a witholding tax to Guernsey!

    Report abuse

  116. 116
    Frustrated VOTER

    So MrsP, Forbes, one of the world’s leading, oldest, and most respected financial publishing co’s, is being “deliberately misleading”?! LOL!!!

    Well, fine. I’ll leave you to take on Forbes then.

    Maybe if you tell them that for supposedly educated people they are hopelessly naive financial illiterates living in blind ignorance, you can charm them into conceding that they’re wrong and you’re right….

    Report abuse

  117. 117
    MrsPinthepantry

    Frustrated VOTER -

    So are you saying that 106 US banks HAVEN’T gone under? The only way your reply makes sense is if you are going to tell me otherwise.

    Anyway since “the world’s leading, oldest, and most respected financial” institutions keep blowing up I don’t see why I can’t criticise a magazine that falls under the same criteria.

    Report abuse

  118. 118
    Mark

    Greg

    “this is getting tiresome!”

    I’m not tired at all. It’s a good workout.

    “You don’t know what you are talking about with regard to the HMRC. You start off by saying all Guernsey banks provide details, then you change that, then you say they are extending this to all banks…..”

    I never said “all Guernsey banks”. Look back over the thread and you’ll see that you are wrong (again).

    “As for your point on the DCS, I don’t think any of the risky banks around in 98 went bust so it’s completely irrelevant.”

    Not irrelevant at all. Very relevant, in fact. The Guernsey authorities know that they should have implemented the strong recommendation of the Edwards Report – and should have pressed the banks to comply – but didn’t do so because they thought that Guernsey was too well regulated for any bank to fail.

    “Finally, i’m not sure that the tax affairs of all Cheshire LG savers are in shape. It appears some of them have been needlessly wasting money by paying a witholding tax to Guernsey!”

    Not a waste of money at all because they will get some it back when the CM finally does what is right: emulates the Isle of Man’s honourable actions.

    Good workout. Look forward to sparring again on another thread.

    Report abuse

  119. 119
    Greg

    Stephen, you are quite correct in that the clearers did need help. However not sure what good a DCS would have done, and there is a world of difference between this and the help the UK government (and other foreign governments) gave to the banks.

    I think the mood at the time was why should the more responsible banks basically underwrite the more risky banks (such as BCCI for example). It’s easy to understand this point…why would you underwrite a competitor who is perhaps more reckless than yourself, who by being more reckless will attract more business? You wouldn’t, and I wouldn’t call this reasoning pathetic.

    Report abuse

  120. 120
    Stephen John

    Greg

    Isn’t the GFSC charged (legal obligation) with dealing with risky banks.

    Still it can’t be reassuring for clients if insiders consider some of their brethren to be risky.

    I can’t recall the opinionated members of the finance industry nor the ex Lloyds Bank man at Guernsey Finance warning potential investors of the risk. I wonder why?

    I assume this is the correct version as in the earlier post you said “I was involved in the discussion”

    The whole thing might not be appropriately called pathetic, perhaps irresponsible might be the word. Knowing of possible failure and doing nowt. Seems that caveat emptor screams at possible depositors.

    But it does put the deposit taking scene in Guernsey in a proper perspective.

    Report abuse

  121. 121
    Greg

    Stephen, different banks have different perceived risk levels (hence credit ratings). At present, Barclays are rated AA- by S&P whilst SG are only rated A. Therefore SG is more risky than Barclays, and would tend to need to offer higher rates of interest to attract savers (as Landsbanki did).

    But is it right that Barclays should have to pay into a scheme which covers SG depositors, which are getting a higher rate because SG is engaged in activities which the S&P believe means it should have a lower credit rating than Barclays? I don’t believe it should, and this belief was shared by clearers in Guernsey at the time. One could argue that the thought it still held true, because the scheme that was eventually introduced in Guernsey is about as much use as a chocolate teapot!

    Regarding your views about possible failure, it was pretty obvious to most people involved in finance that there was some issues with the Icelandic banks (7% rates being offered at a time when everyone else was offering 5% or less) but one cannot start to make comment because you think something is wrong. You can only comment when you know something is wrong. And no-one knew 100% that the Icelandic banks were going under.

    Caveat Emptor does scream at possible depositors. And so it should! When you deposit money in a privately owned bank you are taking risk. That is why bank deposit rates are higher than gilt yields or national savings products. It maybe low risk, but it is stil risk and that is why yields are higher than giving your cash to the government.

    Report abuse

  122. 122
    Mark

    Absolutely Stephen. Why would anyone want to place or keep their hard-earned savings in Guernsey now that we know that professionals such as Greg, who was personally involved in the discussions, have little faith in the riskier banks that the GFSC is doing nothing about, and the compensation scheme – discussed since the Edwards Report in 1998 and only rushed in just after LG collapsed – only covers £100m over five years when individual Guernsey banks have many times that amount in qualifying deposits.

    Report abuse

  123. 123
    Stephen John

    Greg tells us “but one cannot start to make comment because you think something is wrong”.

    Yet the same bods can make decisions on not to support a Depositor Protection on the same basis.

    Report abuse

  124. 124
    Arnald

    “And no-one knew 100% that the Icelandic banks were going under”

    Why not?

    What’s the point of doing something for a living that you have no idea about?

    What is an auditor?

    Why are they not ashamed?
    Or sacked?

    Why did the MD say everything was fine the day before it closed? Were there any controls?

    My old dog could have spotted it. Guernsey is nothing to these banks. A booking centre for casino gains, a granny bank for the losses.
    Easy.

    No tax, maybe even tax relief in other jurisdictions if they are booking the losses to a high tax jurisdiction, no questions and no regulation.

    If we are well regulated then “well” and “regulated” have acquired new meaning.

    Yet the same old people keep coming back with the same old nonsense. We are a secrecy jurisdiction that allows fast and loose practice, dressed up in legislation that undermines other democracies on our doorstep.

    Transparency? Give me a break.

    Sue the failed auditors. Sue the GFSC. Sue Barker.

    Report abuse

  125. 125
    Greg

    Mark, finally you seem to be coming around to seeing that the Guernsey finance industry is not that bothered about retail deposits!

    Stephen, I don’t think you can compare the two issues. We live in a time when it became illegal to short sell a bank, so making public statements that you think a bank might fail is not going to go down too well! I think you’d probably be risking legal action at the least. The authorities are very nervous about the area, and in a way that is good because unfounded negative sentiment about a bank can easily become a self-fulfilling prophecy. This is one of the reasons why you very rarely see extremely negative analysts reports on banks.

    Whether this attitude is correct is open for discussion, but that doesn’t change the fact that the attitude exists.

    As for not supporting a protection scheme, it’s not really the same point. The banks weren’t particularly thinking any of their competitors would go bust, but they didn’t want to act as an “insurer” just in case. In my example above, Barclays doesn’t think SG is going to go bust but they don’t want to provide comfort to SG’s customers who may chose SG over Barclays due to their higher rate. Does this make sense?

    There will always be riskier banks offering more attractive rates, but as you have said above, caveat emptor!

    Report abuse

  126. 126
    George

    Mark,

    “You cannot take the high moral ground until you move from tax-haven Guernsey to the UK or other jurisdiction where you would pay proper taxes.”

    What a ridiculous statement. According to your reasoning people in the UK don’t pay proper taxes because there are higher taxes in Scandinavia, for example.

    “Expat savers were forced to move their savings offshore by UK banks and building societies – but no-one is stopping you from moving”

    Funny that I, living in Guernsey, have a current and savings account with a bank in the UK (which are there for mortgage related reasons). There are banks in the UK that accept deposits from outside the UK, the only thing is that their interest rates aren’t very good!

    Mark, you are obviously an intelligent guy, but a lot of the statements that you present as fact are actually quite far from reality.

    Report abuse

  127. 127
    Stephen John

    George

    I suggest mark was referring to UK ex pats moving funds to the UK. I assume he would expect Scandinavian ex pats to move back to their original.

    I would venture that you would find it considerably more difficult today, opening a UK bank account, if you were living in Guernsey. No problems, of course, if the bank had a branch in SPP.

    Perhaps Mark is not so dumb as you might think!!!!

    Report abuse

  128. 128
    George

    Stephen,

    You managed to completely miss the point there i’m afraid. Mark was insinuationg that Greg was not in a moral position to comment on tax issues as he lives in Guernsey. Please read thing properly before responding.

    What do you base your statement that it would be more difficult to open a UK bank account today on? Have you tried? I only opened mine a couple of years ago and had no problem at all.

    And I did not anywhere say that Mark was dumb in my post, so please don’t insinuate that I did!

    Report abuse

  129. 129
    Stephen John

    Greg

    Bit surprised with your comment that it is illegal to short sell a bank.

    All the online spread betting companies allow you to sell banks short.

    I also recall seeing a number of sell recommendations, most for the two banks that are doing so well today!!!!

    Still thanks for giving us such an illuminative insight into the workings of the Guernsey banking system.

    Report abuse

  130. 130
    MrsPinthepantry

    Hi darlings!

    I see The Times agrees with me in it’s ‘Opinion’ column today:-

    “…..But perhaps the biggest deterrent to new competitors ushering in a new era of better, fairer banking is customer ignorance and NAIVETY. In spite of some cynicism about banks, we still believe they owe us a duty of care and that they would not deliberately fleece us.”

    Report abuse

  131. 131
    Greg

    Stephen, the ban on short selling banks is no longer in place, but it was introduced during the height of the “crisis”. You couldn’t take a short position with the spreaders either.

    You will see the odd sell recommendation on a banking stock, but they will be the exception rather than the rule. There were plenty of buy recommendations just before the crisis started!!

    Report abuse

  132. 132
    Stephen John

    Greg

    Thanks for telling me the ban on short selling of banks is no longer in place.

    I actually told you that!!!.

    Report abuse

  133. 133
    Greg

    Stephen, if you look at my post where I first mentioned the ban, you’ll see I used the past tense. Sorry if I didn’t make it clear the ban had been lifted, I was only using it to illustrate my point!

    Report abuse

  134. 134
    Mark

    Greg

    You said: “Mark, finally you seem to be coming around to seeing that the Guernsey finance industry is not that bothered about retail deposits!”

    Not at all (yet again). That is what the Guernsey authorities would want us to believe in an attempt to limit the fallout from the Cheshire LG fiasco.

    Reality is deposits have traditionally been – and continue to be – a pillar of the Guernsey finance centre. Just think how much money has been brought into the economy over many years, how many jobs and wealth created by the likes of:

    Cheshire, Yorkshire, Scarborough, Skipton, Portman etc – not forgetting the banks, of course.

    This has been the bread and butter of the Guernsey finance centre. Shame that you show such little appreciation and think savers are expendable tax evaders.

    Report abuse

  135. 135
    Greg

    Mark, have you ever been to Guernsey? I’m guessing not, because you absolutely have zero idea of our finance industry! “Bread and butter” and “pillar”….what utter rubbish!!

    May I suggest that you one day visit the island and maybe do some research. You might realise (finally) that you’ve not quite got it right when you appreciate all the trust operations, fund management, investment management, private equity, captive insurance etc that we have over here. These are the main pillars of the Guernsey financial centre.

    Report abuse

  136. 136
    Arnald

    Greg
    Where does the liquidity come from?

    Report abuse

  137. 137
    Greg

    Arnald, what liquidity are you referring to? Are you talking about in general terms or within specific areas of the industry?

    Although to be honest, it doesn’t matter. Guernsey retail deposits do not provide material liquidity to any of the activites that I mentioned.

    Report abuse

  138. 138
    Mark

    Greg

    You are wrong for the umpteenth time: I have been to Guernsey.

    Report abuse

  139. 139
    Springbok

    GREG OFF TOPIC: Perhaps I might be missing something being some 7,000miles away from Guernsey.

    But I have been watching your slanted views on this thread for over a week.

    The subject is or should be: Landsbanki Depositors Want A Public Enquiry into the Banks Collapse.

    I like the majority of Landsbanki depositors am a retired person of mature years, who saved with Cheshire Guernsey for a good many years to find that our savings were sold on to Landsbanki with the approval of the GFSC, many of us were in fixed bond accounts that we were not allowed to draw down, many of us even at the stroke of midnight were told that the bank was sound and no need for worry.

    We only want what we are due and if the GFSC are proved to be negligent which is the general opinion of depositors they should be made to face the music and see that we are recompensed.

    In future Greg, please try to stay “ON TOPIC” and spare us your sidelined ramblings.

    Report abuse

  140. 140
    Greg

    Sorry Mark, I just assumed someone with so little knowlege of what are the main activities of the Gueernsey finance industry would probably have not spent any time on the island.

    I hope you enjoyed your visit!

    Report abuse

  141. 141
    Greg

    Springbok, maybe reading isn’t your strong point but perhaps if you took the time to read the posts made on the thread you’d be able to work out how the current discussions relate to the original topic.

    Report abuse

  142. 142
    Nat

    To Mr/Mrs Springbok

    After 140 entries on this discussion, I think its a bit late for you to be making comment. There has been interesting debate from many people on this subject. It may have deviated from the original GP article, but what is the harm in that. Maybe your just angry at Greg, as I dont see you moan at anyone else.

    Report abuse

  143. 143
    Mark

    Nat

    Your comment has come even later than Springbok’s. Don’t recall having seen your name earlier in the thread.

    Springbok is just fed up at seeing Greg continually smear honest Cheshire LG savers – who are mostly pensioners who have worked hard and lived frugally to acquire savings to see them through their old age – as tax evaders.

    Most unbiased observers, faced with the facts, would agree with Springbok.

    Report abuse

  144. 144
    Greg

    Mark, come on now, I haven’t even mentioned tax today!

    Plus you’ve been as off topic as I have, do you not agree?

    PS Looking forward to seeing your stats on the demographic breakdown of LG depositors. It’s amazing that you know they all “worked hard and lived frugally”…..I hadn’t put you down as a drama queen!

    Report abuse

  145. 145
    Mark

    Greg

    Not today but you’ve consistently slandered Cheshire LG savers as tax dodgers. Glad to hear you’re repenting at last.

    You were the one who was going to research stats: on where and how CLG savers pay their taxes.

    Report abuse

  146. 146
    Greg

    Mark, i’ve not consistently slandered LG savers. All I did was question those of you who were asking something in return for the taxes that you had paid to Guernsey, when the only taxes paid would have been a witholding tax paid as a direct consequence of not wanting details shared with the relevant tax authority. And I’m not the only person to point this out.

    I haven’t made up rubbish (unlike some)…”worked hard”, “lived frugally”..it’s like reading the Daily Mail!!

    I must admit, i’ve not had the time to ask your LG action group buddies for a breakdown of their members who were paying the witholding tax. Not sure if they’ll give the info to me anyway!

    No comment on my points about what the real pillars of Guernsey Finance are?

    Report abuse

  147. 147
    Stephen John

    Greg

    Your comment “a witholding tax paid as a direct consequence of not wanting details shared with the relevant tax authority” can be seen as meaning they don’t want their details revealed to the tax authority.

    In fact they might well wish to pass the details to the tax man themselves.

    If you had said they wanted to give the information to the tax man themselves and not through some other party.

    That avenue is perfectly legal, and you need good evidence before suggesting otherwise.

    Report abuse

  148. 149
    Greg

    Stephen, unfortunately your scenario doesn’t really make any sense. Why would you put yourself at a large financial disadvantage (and at risk of being investigated for tax evasion) just so you can tell the tax man yourself about your offshore account? This is especially true as you have to declare the account to the tax man yourself anyway, whether you decide to pay witholding tax or not.

    I would suggest that the Inland Revenue would find the approach of paying witholding tax and then declaring the account quite an “odd” approach (because of the financial disadvantage) and would probably become slightly suspicious.

    To be honest, this whole point is becoming overblown. My whole issue was with a number of expat LG depositors mentioning they hadn’t received any help from the States in return for the taxes they had paid to the island. My response was to question why they had paid any taxes as this was completely unnecessary unless maybe something underhand was taking place. And apart from 2 responses (Mark and Paul) all the others have gone quiet… But as we can see from the low receipts of the witholding tax, the vast majority of retail deposits in Guernsey have opted for disclosure of information.

    Report abuse

  149. 150
    Stephen John

    Greg

    Whether withholding makes sense is not the issue.If someone chooses to follow a legal avenue then you need really good grounds to even suggest evasion.

    This rather holier than thou stance and concern about evasion doesn’t seem to fit with the support for avoidance schemes wthat might well be dodgy.

    The usual answer about avoidance is that it is perfectly legal so buzz off. Well, withholding is perfectly legal and indicates that tax is being paid.

    Report abuse

  150. 151
    Greg

    Stephen, when you work in finance it is drummed into you that when a transaction doesn’t make financial sense then you should become suspicious. As David has pointed out previously, paying witholding tax and fully disclosing yourself makes very little sense.

    There is very little to link this with tax avoidance schemes, and you run the risk of Springbok telling you off! I know very little about tax avoidance as it’s not an area I have ever worked in. However i’m not really sure that the witholding tax has any relevance to tax avoidance schemes.

    Report abuse

  151. 152
    David

    Stephen John
    You say: “Well, withholding is perfectly legal and indicates that tax is being paid”
    Well, that’s only partly true. Tax at the rate of 20% is being withheld. If the depositor’s relevant tax rate is more than 20% then it leaves a shortfall, which would be prima facie evasion unless the whole interest was being declared by the depositor, in which case why elect to suffer the withholding tax ? The withholding tax at best is a payment on account of the overall tax liability. It is not and has never been full and final settlement of the tax liability.

    Report abuse

  152. 153
    Stephen John

    What puzzles me is the robust defence we see on these pages from David and others of tax avoidance schemes compared with the willingness to see the adoption of as perfectly legal withholding selection as tax evasion.

    The justification is that they are legal so far as Guernsey is concerned. No concerns there that there may well be tax issues through out an out evasion, or that the avoidance vehicle might not be seen as elsewhere as avoidance but evasion, nor any real worries that due taxes will be paid.

    The contrast between the two speaks volumes.

    The apparent difference in treatment strikes me as odd.

    Greg

    If it is drummed into you that if a transaction doesn’t make makes financial sense, you become suspicious, does this mean you don’t bother with suspicions if it makes financial sense such as avoidance schemes. Or are they blindly accepted if they conform with Guernsey law, as has been said so many times?

    Report abuse

  153. 154
    Greg

    Stephen, with regard to the part of your post which you address to me, I can’t really answer directly because (a) my clients are all institutional and (b) when I did use to work with private clients I didn’t come accross any specific tax avoidance products/schemes.

    In a general comment on your post, you seem to be misunderstanding the two areas. The witholding tax is obviously a perfectly legal option, but one has to question why someone who was being fully compliant with their taxes would choose this option.

    As for tax avoidance scheme, I would have thought that if a scheme is legally considered evasion elsewhere then it would also be considered evasion in Guernsey.

    Report abuse

  154. 155
    David

    Stephen John

    Greg has already partly answered your point, but I can perhaps clarify it even more for you.

    Currently, and for many decades, tax avoidance is legal and tax evasion is illegal.

    Currently, smoking tobacco is legal. Snorting cocaine is not.

    The legal act is perfectly fine. No crime has been committed. The illegal act is not fine. A criminal act has been committed.

    Hope that’s clarified things for you.

    Report abuse

  155. 156
    Mark

    Greg

    Haven’t visited this page for a few days. Can’t believe you’re still banging on about the withholding tax and alleged tax evasion – instead of joining the call for a public inquiry into the fiasco that has seriously damaged Guernsey’s reputation.

    Report abuse

  156. 157
    Arnald

    I think what Stephen is trying to say is that it would appear that the finance industry, whilst conceding the EUSTD rules as they stand are legal, in practice it creates a mechanism to evade; the assumption that you do not want to exchange tax info in order to pay a lower rate AND keep hidden is a clear indicator of facilitiation. But it’s legal. And condoned.
    Where as actions that would have the same result financially and informatively, but not covered by this sort ruling, would be illegal and not condoned.

    So the fact that both could be classed as evasion on the face of it but only ones gets this superficial morality test as David pointed out, facetiously.

    Report abuse

  157. 158
    Stephen John

    David

    What must confuse many is the different approaches where those choosing the legal withholding route are assumed to be tax evaders, whilst those proposing schemes under the title of tax avoidance, seem to avoid and question of intent, regardless of the fact that their action is to avoid paying taxes, and the simple reality is that schemes caled tax avoidance are often regarded as tax evasion when tested.

    It seems to be the case of call it tax avoidance and no one asks any questions. Choose withholding, and it appears an almost automatic view that it is for purposes of tax evasion.

    Your comment “The legal act is perfectly fine. No crime has been committed. The illegal act is not fine. A criminal act has been committed.” should apply to both avoiders and withholders until you have good evidence of illegal intent.

    To assume at first sight illegality for one option (withholding) and assume legality for one (avoiding)just seems to be rather unfair.

    Report abuse

  158. 159
    Greg

    Stephen, I don’t think I really need to explain for David but it does appear you are confused. However maybe it is easier for someone involved within the finance industry to grasp the differences involved.

    Witholding tax is a fixed part of the EUSTD and nothing more.

    The term “tax avoidance schemes” covers a myriad of things. It doesn’t have to be complex; moving to Guernsey from the UK could be considered tax avoidance, for example.

    Report abuse

  159. 160
    Stephen John

    Greg

    I know far to well what goes on in the finance industry.

    One thing about having been involved in FE in Guernsey is what you are told by students and read in projects.

    Seems clear that I know more of went went on than you!!!

    Your last point about someone moving to Guernsey being regarded as tax avoidance. You may well be right given the rumour about the UK revenue looking far harder at tax avoidance and motive behind it.

    Report abuse

  160. 161
    Stephen John

    Greg

    Just a simple question.

    Is withholding legal?

    Just yes or no please.

    Report abuse

  161. 162
    David

    Stephen
    I have previously answered your question to Greg on another thread but I will repeat it.

    Opting for the withholding tax is legal. But it automatically raises or certainly ought to raise suspicion as to the individual’s motive for doing so. The banker is therefore under a duty to satisfy himself that the client is not intending to evade his overall tax reporting obligations. If he is satisfied that the client is intending to comply then its legal, notwithstanding that its very odd. If the banker has any doubts about the client’s intentions or reasons for acting oddly then he must report the client as in that situation the client is probably acting illegally.

    Its not black and white and never will be because different clients will have different reasons for accepting the withholding tax option. Its not a “one size fits all”. But it is more likely than not that the client who opts to suffer the withholding tax is looking to evade paying the balance of his tax liability, in my view.

    Report abuse

  162. 163
    Stephen John

    David

    Splendid answer that “Opting for the withholding tax is legal. But it automatically raises or certainly ought to raise suspicion as to the individual’s motive for doing so”.

    Shouldn’t the same automatic suspicion be raised about avoidance schemes, individual’s motives and all that? The scheme might be kosher but the intent is clearly to avoid paying tax. I note the UK revenue are considering looking in this direction.

    Good to see a tax haven lending support.

    Bit difficult to cherry pick from now on.

    Report abuse

  163. 164
    Arnald

    Whereas before no one knew anything about anyone because of the near opacity of our system. It took a fudge from the EU to get this far.

    No one would have been talking about avoidance if it was such a trifling detail on the vastness of international business. The very fact that teeth are slowly being pulled and the resultant howls of indignation get childishly shriller is a clear sign of gum disease, a marker of general ill health.

    Report abuse

  164. 165
    David

    Stephen
    No – the same automatic suspicion should NOT be raised about tax avoidance because there can be no suspicion of a crime being committed as tax avoidance is legal !
    Back to basics…
    Regulated businesses are required to report to the FIU if they have reasonable suspicion that a crime is being or has been committed. Reporting a client for acting within the law is not only pointless (the FIU certainly won’t want their time wasted) but also breaches the general duty of confidentiality that a business has to its clients when they are acting lawfully. The law does not protect businesses from recklessly reporting clients who have clearly not committed an offence.
    Until and unless tax avoidance becomes a crime, which of course is HMRC’s wish but it just isn’t going to happen, then I’m afraid you are confusing moral beliefs with legality. Something doesn’t become law until it is enacted, and not merely because somebody thinks that tax avoidance is morally wrong and should be deemed illegal.
    Hope that helps.

    Report abuse

  165. 166
    Greg

    Stephen, if a scheme is “kosher” then it is legal and you wouldn’t suspect tax evasion. You would still declare your participation in any scheme on your tax return.

    The issue with the EUSTD is that by not choosing to have automatic exchange of details suspicion is raised that the offshore account is not being declared (as it generally makes no financial sense to pay the witholding tax if you are declaring your offshore account).

    Report abuse

  166. 167
    TL

    Stephen

    You are missing the point. Tax avoidance is carried out for very clear motives – to try to pay less tax. It is not secret, it involves a structure that is there to be examined and then, hopefully, will be found to not trigger onshore tax. If it does not work, the relevant taxman sends in a bill. If the circumstances of it not working mean that there is evasion (usually because someone lied about what was really happening) then that is illegal.

    Choosing withholding tax rather than exchange of information is itself legal but it neccessarily involves NOT providing information to the onshore authorities. It could be taken to suggest secrecy, that there is something to hide, etc. Quite different.

    Report abuse

  167. 168
    Stephen John

    TL

    Just for the record schemes labelled avoidance are sometimes evasion.

    Or perhaps that happens in other tax havens and never, ever in Guernsey.

    Mind you it would take some courage to tackle a lawyer and a rich and well connected client and suggest their plan was evasion.

    Report abuse

  168. 169
    Scarlett

    …errr, as a non LB saver, and at the risk of getting back to the actual point of the article, which was about the collapse of Landibanki and it’s former customers wanting their money back, I was just wondering if there’s anyone here who lost their money and is arguing the case AGAINST……

    …hmm, I didn’t think so. Funny that, ay?

    So. All the people who wish that the ordinary people who lost their life savings would just ‘shut up and go away’ aren’t part of that group, and based on some of the comments here, if they WERE in the same unfortunate boat, then they would just shrug, say, ‘oh well, you pays your money, you takes your chance!’ and walk away….

    wow, that’s HUGE of you guys. Really WELL DONE for taking such a pragmatic view. Look forward to seeing that reaction when it happens to you….

    Report abuse

  169. 170
    David

    Stephen
    Your comment “just for the record some schemes labelled avoidance are acty evasion” is a bold statement and I would ask you to elaborate please.

    It rather suggests that you are well out of your depth on the topic.

    Report abuse

  170. 171
    Greg

    Stephen, I’m struggling to make sense of your last comments. HMRC love to tackle “rich and well connected clients”. They are not put off by lawyers!

    Report abuse

  171. 172
    Stephen John

    David

    If you are going to quote me at least have the courtesy to be accurate.

    You ought to read again what I said and think about it before making insulting personal comments.

    Greg

    Try looking once more at my comment “Mind you it would take some courage to tackle a lawyer and a rich and well connected client and suggest their plan was evasion”.

    Who am I referring to in the post? Let me tell spell it out, it refers to those who administer schemes and not HMRC.

    Report abuse

  172. 173
    Greg

    Stephen, when you post…

    “Mind you it would take some courage to tackle a lawyer and a rich and well connected client and suggest their plan was evasion”.

    Who am I referring to in the post? Let me tell spell it out, it refers to those who administer schemes and not HMRC”

    ..it re-inforces my belief that you really are misunderstanding the whole tax avoidance/evasion issue.

    I can’t quite figure out the best way to get the information across (and perhaps it should be left to David), but maybe it needs pointing out that it’s the HMRC (or equivilent) who decide if something is avoidance or not, and not those who administer schemes. So there really is no sense in you suggesting it would take courage to tackle clients and their lawyers.

    Report abuse

  173. 174
    Toby

    Springbock

    When you deposited you money with the Chesire there was no depositors protection scheme in Guernsey.

    When Lansbanki took over your account there was still no protection scheme. There were however guarantees from Lansbanki’s parent companies and upwards to the Icelandic government. If Chesire made no such guarantee then, on paper, you were in a better position when Landsbanki took over. If they did, then your position stayed the same.

    Landsbanki was a more liquid bank ( in terms of actual cash holdings )than any of the high street names, including Chesire.

    Landsbanki collapsed from the top down, taking all the guarantees with it. I hardly think you can blame the GFSC for the collapse of the Icelandic economy.

    Yes you are angry, you lost all your money, and you want someone to blame. May I direct you in the direction of Iceland, who made you a guarantee that they couldn’t keep. And not the GFSC, who made no guarantees whatsoever …..

    At the end of the day, for whatever reason, YOU chose an account in Guernsey that had no compensation scheme – and YOU have to live with the consequences, unfortunate as they are

    Report abuse

  174. 175
    Gregq

    Mark, we’ll be hitting 200 posts soon! That fact that the thread has nothing to do with Landsbanki Guernsey any more should just be forgotten!

    Report abuse

  175. 176
    David

    Stephen
    Where’s the confusion ? You actually said:
    “Just for the record schemes labelled avoidance are sometimes evasion.”
    If you are denying that you said that, then please re-read your posting of 12.32pm on 7th November.
    I didn’t mean to be insulting and sorry if it came across that way, but I’ve spelt out the facts to you on numerous occasions and you don’t seem to have grasped the legal difference between avoidance and evasion. If by now you haven’t grasped it, then my view was and is that you are out of your depth on the subject because it cannot be explained any more clearly.
    Either that or you are deliberately asking Arnald-like provocative questions which I must admit seems unlike you.

    Report abuse

  176. 177
    Stephen John

    David

    On 8 November at 3.04pm you claimed I said
    “just for the record some schemes labelled avoidance are acty evasion”. You then claim it is “a bold statement and I would ask you to elaborate please”

    Then on 9 Novemebr you say “Where’s the confusion ? You actually said:
    “Just for the record schemes labelled avoidance are sometimes evasion.”

    You then say “If you are denying that you said that, then please re-read your posting of 12.32pm on 7th November.

    I certainly didn’t deny saying this. I told you you had misquoted me.

    Very different statements with very different meanings.

    For your information I know the difference between avoidance and evasion. I also know you resort to belittling tactics when you are up against it.

    Some schemes proposed as avoidance sometimes end up as evasion when rejected by advisor’s or by the tax authorities.

    As to your final insult “Either that or you are deliberately asking Arnald-like provocative questions which I must admit seems unlike you”.

    Some achievement insulting two posters in one insult.

    Report abuse

  177. 178
    scarlett

    David, Stephen – please, get a ROOM.

    Report abuse

  178. 179
    Arnald

    Taking the witholding option is legal avoidance. Yet it is acknowledged that if you take this option then you are likely to want to remain hidden and so be evading.

    Semantics.

    Avoidance is only avoidance if you declare to the tax authorities and they agree that it’s legal. Otherwise it’s evasion.

    In that case Stephen is correct. Condoning avoidance schemes also condones evasion, as the responsibility to inform HMRC is on the owner, and advice such as Lloyds in Jersey is “what they don’t know can’t harm them”.

    This is a typical attitude in secrecy jurisdiction finance.

    David, my questions are only provocative because you never answer them. Always some condescending flannel. Obviously being a tax planner has blinded reason.

    We all know the difference between the legal status of avoid/evade. It’s just that it’s a grey area in reality. Why, at the last NDO, was so much recovered from so few banks if the status was clear and the bank advice well regulated and when we are a boon to all and sundry (I’ve NEVER read so much rubbish as that STEP ‘report’)?

    It’s because we condone evasion.
    We “feared” an “exodus” of evaders.

    Report abuse

Campaigns

Voice For Victims Voice For Victims

Voice for Victims is a campaign aimed at promoting the rights of those affected by child sexual abuse.